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spi_switch_Unb2c.py

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    CCD_I2C.py 10.92 KiB
    '''
    Copyright 2021 Stichting Nederlandse Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek Instituten,
    ASTRON Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy
    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
    You may obtain a copy of the License at
     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    limitations under the License.
    
    Set CCD
    
    '''
    import sys
    import time
    import math
    sys.path.insert(0,'.')
    import os
    if os.name =="posix":
        from I2C_serial_pi2 import *
    else:
        from I2C_serial import *
    
    DEBUG = False
    I2CBUSNR=1
    sleep_time = 0.05
    SET_PLL = True
    READ_LOCK = True
    READ_ALL = False
    CHECK_EEPROM = True
    PWR_RST = False
    READ_SENSOR = False
    READ_SET_FAN = True
    CLK_FREQ = '200MHz'
    dev_i2c_eeprom = I2C(0x50)
    dev_i2c_eeprom.bus_nr = I2CBUSNR
    
    CS = 6
    SCLK = 4
    SDO = 5
    SDI = 7
    PLL_addr = 0x20
    
    
    def Write_byte_PLL(reg_address, wr_data, ADDRESS=0x20):
        #
        # Write Byte to the ADC
        #
        I2C_device = I2C(ADDRESS, BUSNR=I2CBUSNR)
        PLL_rw = 0x00 # 0 for write, 1 for read
        stri = "Write : 0x{0:{fill}2x} to Address : 0x{1:{fill}2x}".format(wr_data, reg_address, fill='0')
        print(stri)
        I2C_device.write_bytes(0x06, 0x2C)
        if DEBUG:
            rd_bytes = I2C_device.read_bytes(0x06, 1)
            stri = "IO expander wrote 0x{0:x}, read 0x{1}".format(0x2C, rd_bytes[1])
            print(stri)
        data = (reg_address << 9) + (PLL_rw << 8) + wr_data
        bit_array = "{0:{fill}16b}".format(data, fill='0')
        I2C_device.write_bytes(0x02, 0x02 | (0x1 << CS))
        for bit in bit_array:
            for clk in range(2):
                Write_data = 0x02 | (0 << CS) | (clk << SCLK) | (int(bit) << SDI)
                I2C_device.write_bytes(0x02, Write_data)
        for clk in range(2):
                Write_data = 0x02 | (0 << CS) | (clk << SCLK)
                I2C_device.write_bytes(0x02, Write_data)
        for clk in range(2):
                Write_data = 0x02 | (1 << CS) | (clk << SCLK)
                I2C_device.write_bytes(0x02, Write_data)
    
        Write_data = 0x02 | (1 << CS) | (0 << SCLK) | (0 << SDI)
        I2C_device.write_bytes(0x02, Write_data)
        if DEBUG:
            read_bits = Read_byte_PLL(reg_address, nof_bytes=1, ADDRESS=ADDRESS)
    #        stri = "Bits written 0x{0:x} to register 0x{1:x} read from PLL are {2}".format(wr_data, reg_address, read_bits)
    #        print(stri)
    
    
    def Read_byte_PLL(reg_address, nof_bytes=1, ADDRESS=0x20 ):
        #
        # Read Byte from the ADC
        #
        I2C_device = I2C(ADDRESS, BUSNR=I2CBUSNR)
        PLL_rw    = 0x01 # 0 for write, 1 for read
    
        I2C_device.write_bytes(0x06, 0x2C)
        data =  ( reg_address << 7 ) + PLL_rw
    
    
        bit_array = "{0:{fill}8b}".format(data, fill='0')
        for bit in bit_array:
            for clk in range(2):
                Write_data = 0x02 | (0 << CS) | (clk << SCLK) | ( int(bit) << SDI)
                I2C_device.write_bytes(0x02, Write_data)
    #            sleep(sleep_time)
    
    #    print("read byte")
        read_bit = ''
        for cnt in range(8*nof_bytes):
            for clk in [0, 1]: # Read after rizing edge
                Write_data = 0x02 | (clk << SCLK) | ( int(bit) << SDI )
                I2C_device.write_bytes(0x02, Write_data)
            ret_ack, ret_value = I2C_device.read_bytes(0x00, 1)
    #        stri= "ret_value = {}".format(int(ret_value,16))
    #        print(stri)
            if ret_ack:
                read_bit += str((int(ret_value, 16) >> SDO) & 0x01)
            else:
                print("ACK nok")
        Write_data = 0x02 | (1 << CS) | (0 << SCLK) | (0 << SDI)
        I2C_device.write_bytes(0x02, Write_data)
        stri = "Read back at address 0x{0:{fill}2x} result : 0x{1:{fill}2x} ".format(reg_address, int(read_bit, 2), fill='0')
        print(stri)
        return read_bit;
    
    
    def setup_pll() :
        I2C_device = I2C(0x20, BUSNR=I2CBUSNR) #clock selection
        I2C_device.write_bytes(0x07, 0x00)
        Write_byte_PLL(0x03, 0x08, PLL_addr)
        Write_byte_PLL(0x04, 0xFF, PLL_addr) # CF disable not used outputs, 00 enable all
        Write_byte_PLL(0x05, 0xD7, PLL_addr)
        Write_byte_PLL(0x06, 0xE0, PLL_addr)  # cp inv = 0xF4 other 0xE4
        Write_byte_PLL(0x07, 0x04, PLL_addr)  # Divider R = 1 dec
        Write_byte_PLL(0x08, 0x01, PLL_addr)
        Write_byte_PLL(0x07, 0x00, PLL_addr)
        Write_byte_PLL(0x09, 0x10, PLL_addr)
        Write_byte_PLL(0x0A, 0x01, PLL_addr)
        Write_byte_PLL(0x09, 0x00, PLL_addr)
        Write_byte_PLL(0x0B, 0x00, PLL_addr)
        Write_byte_PLL(0x0D, 0x01, PLL_addr)
        Write_byte_PLL(0x0E, 0x00, PLL_addr)
        Write_byte_PLL(0x0F, 0x01, PLL_addr)
        Write_byte_PLL(0x10, 0x00, PLL_addr)
        Write_byte_PLL(0x11, 0x01, PLL_addr)
        Write_byte_PLL(0x12, 0x00, PLL_addr)
        Write_byte_PLL(0x13, 0x01, PLL_addr)
        Write_byte_PLL(0x14, 0x01, PLL_addr)
    
    
    
    def power(state):
        I2C_IO_device_A = I2C(0x20, BUSNR=I2CBUSNR)
        I2C_IO_device_A.write_bytes(0x06, 0x2C) # '0' is output
        I2C_IO_device_A.write_bytes(0x07, 0x00) # '0' is output
        I2C_IO_device_B = I2C(0x21, BUSNR=I2CBUSNR)
        I2C_IO_device_B.write_bytes(0x06, 0x2C) # '0' is output
        if state:
            bits_to_set_A1 = 0x02 | (1 << CS) | (0 << SCLK) | (0 << SDI)
            bits_to_set_A2 = 0x04
            bits_to_set_B1 = 0x02 | (1 << CS) | (0 << SCLK) | (0 << SDI)
        else:
            bits_to_set_A1 = 0x00 | (1 << CS) | (0 << SCLK) | (0 << SDI)
            bits_to_set_A2 = 0x00
            bits_to_set_B1 = 0x00 | (1 << CS) | (0 << SCLK) | (0 << SDI)
        if DEBUG :
            stri = "Bits to reg 0 0x{0:x}".format(bits_to_set_A1)
            print(stri)
        I2C_IO_device_A.write_bytes(0x02, bits_to_set_A1)
        I2C_IO_device_A.write_bytes(0x03, bits_to_set_A2)
        I2C_IO_device_B.write_bytes(0x02, bits_to_set_B1)
    
    def write_eeprom( data=0x01):
        #
        # Write the EEPROM with the serial number etc.
        #
        ret_ack, ret_value = dev_i2c_eeprom.read_bytes(0)
        if ret_ack < 1:
            print("EEPROM not found during write")
            return False
        else:
            dev_i2c_eeprom.write_bytes(0x00, data)
            sleep(0.1)
            return True
    
    def read_eeprom():
        #
        # Read the EEPROM with the serial number etc.
        #
        ret_ack, ret_value = dev_i2c_eeprom.read_last_reg(1)
        if ret_ack < 1:
            print("no EEPROM found during read")
            return False
        else:
            ret_ack, ret_value = dev_i2c_eeprom.read_bytes(0x00, 1)
            return ret_value
    
    def wr_rd_eeprom(value=0x34):
        #
        # Write and Read the EEPROM to check functionality
        #
        if write_eeprom(value):
            ret_value = read_eeprom()
            stri = "Wrote to EEPROM: 0x{0:X}, Read from EEPROM: 0x{1} ".format(value, ret_value)
            print(stri)
        return True
    
    def ccd_sensors():
        for sens_line in range(7):
            read_voltage(sens_line)
        read_temp()
    
    def read_voltage(input_channel=0):
        addr = 0x74
        Vref = 3.0
        one_step = Vref/(2**(16))
        I2C_device = I2C(addr, BUSNR=I2CBUSNR)
        channel_select_word = 0xB0 | ((input_channel%2) << 3) | ((input_channel >> 1) & 0x7)
        if DEBUG:
            stri = "Word to select sens input is 0x{0:x}".format(channel_select_word)
            print(stri)
        sleep(0.5)
        I2C_device.write_bytes(channel_select_word, 0xB8)
        sleep(0.5)
        ret_ack, ret_value = I2C_device.read_last_reg(3)
        if 1: #ret_ack:
            if DEBUG:
                stri = "Return value input 0 : 0x{0} ".format(ret_value)
                print(stri)
            if int(ret_value, 16) >= 0xC00000:
                print("over range")
            else:
                steps = (int(ret_value, 16) & 0x1FFFFF) >> 6
                voltage = one_step * steps
                voltage = ((4.7+2.2)/2.2)*2*voltage
                string = "Voltage sens line {1} is {0:.4f} V".format(voltage, input_channel)
                print(string)
        else:
            stri = " No ACK on device 0x{0:x} ".format(addr)
            print(stri)
    
    def read_temp():
        Vref = 3.0
        addr = 0x74
        one_step = Vref/(2**(16))
        I2C_device = I2C(addr, BUSNR=I2CBUSNR)
        temp_slope = 93.5E-6 * 2**(16+1) / Vref
        sleep(0.5)
        I2C_device.write_bytes(0xA0, 0xC0)
        sleep(0.5)
        ret_ack, ret_value = I2C_device.read_last_reg(3)
        if ret_ack:
            raw_value  = (int(ret_value, 16) & 0x1FFFFF) >> 6
            temperature_K = (raw_value/temp_slope)
            temperature = temperature_K-273
            stri = "Temperature : {0:.2f} gr. C".format(temperature)
            print(stri)
        else:
            print("Error reading tempeature")
    
    def set_fan_off():
        #
        # Switch CCD fan off
        #
        print("Switch fan off")
        MAX6620          = 0x29
        fanmonitor_dev = I2C(MAX6620)
        fanmonitor_dev.bus_nr = 3
        fanmonitor_dev.write_bytes(0x00, 0x10)
        fanmonitor_dev.write_bytes(0x02, 0x08)
        fanmonitor_dev.write_bytes(0x28, 0x00)
        fanmonitor_dev.write_bytes(0x29, 0x00)
    
    def set_fan_speed(speed):
        #
        # Set control voltage of fan PNP 
        #
        stri = "Set fan to {} %".format(speed)
        print(stri)
        MAX6620          = 0x29
        reg_a = ((0xFF*speed)/100) & 0xFF
        fanmonitor_dev = I2C(MAX6620)
        fanmonitor_dev.bus_nr = 3
        fanmonitor_dev.write_bytes(0x00, 0x00)
        fanmonitor_dev.write_bytes(0x02, 0x08)
        fanmonitor_dev.write_bytes(0x01, 0x0F)
        fanmonitor_dev.write_bytes(0x06, 0x60)
        fanmonitor_dev.write_bytes(0x28, reg_a)
        fanmonitor_dev.write_bytes(0x29, 0x80) 
    
    
    def read_tacho():
        #
        # Read the fan speed
        #
        MAX6620          = 0x29
        REG_TACH_MSP_REGS = [ 0x10, 0x12, 0x14]
        REG_TACH_LSP_REGS = [ 0x11, 0x13, 0x15]
        TACH_PERIODS = 16
        TACH_COUNT_FREQ = 8192
        FAN_TACHS = 1
        DEBUG=1
        fanmonitor_dev = I2C(MAX6620)
        fanmonitor_dev.bus_nr = 3
        fan_nr=0
        ret_ack, ret_value = fanmonitor_dev.read_bytes(1)
        if ret_ack < 1:
            stri = " Device {0} at address 0x{1:X} not found".format("MAX6620", MAX6620)
            print(stri)
            status = False
        ret_ack, tach_msb = fanmonitor_dev.read_bytes(REG_TACH_MSP_REGS[0], 1)
        tach_msb = int(tach_msb, 16) & 0xFF
        if tach_msb > 254:
            if DEBUG :
                tach_lsb = 255
                tach = 99999
            rpm = 0
        else:
            ret_ack, tach_lsb = fanmonitor_dev.read_bytes(REG_TACH_LSP_REGS[0], 1)
            tach_lsb = int(tach_lsb, 16) & 0xE0
            tach = tach_msb*16 + tach_lsb/8
            rpm = float((TACH_COUNT_FREQ*TACH_PERIODS*60))/(FAN_TACHS*tach)
        if DEBUG:
            stri = "MSP: {0}, LSB: {1}, TACH : {2}, RPM : {3:6.2f}".format(tach_msb, tach_lsb, tach, rpm)
            print(stri)
    
    if CHECK_EEPROM :
        wr_rd_eeprom()
    
    if PWR_RST :
        power(False)
        sleep(10)
        power(True)
    
    if SET_PLL :
        setup_pll()
    
    if READ_LOCK:
        ret_value = Read_byte_PLL(0x00, nof_bytes = 1, ADDRESS=PLL_addr)
        status_pll = int(ret_value,2)
        if status_pll == 0x04:
            print("PLL in lock")
        elif (status_pll & 0x10) > 0:
            print("Not Locked --> No 10 MHz ref")
        else:
            print("Not locked --> PLL Error")
    if READ_SET_FAN :
        read_tacho()
        set_fan_off()
        sleep(10)
        read_tacho()
        set_fan_speed(75)
        sleep(10)
        read_tacho()
        set_fan_speed(100)
        sleep(10)
        read_tacho()
    
    
    if READ_SENSOR:
        ccd_sensors()