diff --git a/CDB/test_ConfigDb.json b/CDB/test_ConfigDb.json
index 92331cd38297e3f014321c8565b1dca69f4a7572..879d73f275d0b7c275a01219cffcea92501be870 100644
--- a/CDB/test_ConfigDb.json
+++ b/CDB/test_ConfigDb.json
@@ -19,17 +19,36 @@
                     "LTS/SDP/1": {
                         "properties": {
                             "OPC_Server_Name": [
-                                "DESPi2.astron.nl"
+                                "dop36.astron.nl"
                             ]
                         }
                     }
                 }
             }
         },
-        "example_device": {
+        "APSCTL": {
             "1": {
-                "example_device": {
-                    "LTS/example_device/1": {
+                "APSCTL": {
+                    "LTS/APSCTL/1": {
+                        "properties": {
+                            "OPC_Server_Name": [
+                                "ltspi.astron.nl"
+                            ],
+                            "OPC_Server_Port": [
+                                "4844"
+                            ],
+                            "OPC_Time_Out": [
+                                "5.0"
+                            ]
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        },
+        "test_device": {
+            "1": {
+                "test_device": {
+                    "LTS/test_device/1": {
                          "attribute_properties": {
                             "Ant_mask_RW": {
                                 "archive_period": [
diff --git a/CDB/thomas_arm64_ConfigDb.json b/CDB/thomas_arm64_ConfigDb.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..89673f8f96e2bc49ce63823a3cbaae1e299294f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/CDB/thomas_arm64_ConfigDb.json
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+{
+    "servers": {
+        "PCC": {
+            "LTS": {
+                "PCC": {
+                    "LTS/PCC/1": {
+                        "properties": {
+                            "OPC_Server_Name": [
+                                "arm2"
+                            ]
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        },
+        "SDP": {
+            "LTS": {
+                "SDP": {
+                    "LTS/SDP/1": {
+                        "properties": {
+                            "OPC_Server_Name": [
+                                "okeanos"
+                            ]
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/CDB/windows_ConfigDb.json b/CDB/windows_ConfigDb.json
index 47c23ed110ba476e508bebe1ccf7bca1c387bd8d..c84fb3855372ba588de5bdef470d665b46ea6a99 100644
--- a/CDB/windows_ConfigDb.json
+++ b/CDB/windows_ConfigDb.json
@@ -26,10 +26,62 @@
                 }
             }
         },
-        "example_device": {
+		"ini_device": {
             "1": {
-                "example_device": {
-                    "LTS/example_device/1": {
+                "ini_device": {
+                    "LTS/ini_device/1": {
+                         "attribute_properties": {
+                            "Ant_mask_RW": {
+                                "archive_period": [
+                                    "600000"
+                                ]
+                            }
+						},
+                        "properties": {
+                            "SNMP_community": [
+                                "public"
+                            ],
+                            "SNMP_host": [
+                                "172.22.176.1"
+                            ],
+                            "SNMP_timeout": [
+                                "5.0"
+                            ]
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        },
+        "SNMP": {
+            "1": {
+                "SNMP": {
+                    "LTS/SNMP/1": {
+                         "attribute_properties": {
+                            "Ant_mask_RW": {
+                                "archive_period": [
+                                    "600000"
+                                ]
+                            }
+						},
+                        "properties": {
+                            "SNMP_community": [
+                                "public"
+                            ],
+                            "SNMP_host": [
+                                "172.22.176.1"
+                            ],
+                            "SNMP_timeout": [
+                                "5.0"
+                            ]
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        },
+		"test_device": {
+            "1": {
+                "test_device": {
+                    "LTS/test_device/1": {
                          "attribute_properties": {
                             "Ant_mask_RW": {
                                 "archive_period": [
diff --git a/devices/APSCTL.py b/devices/APSCTL.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e4c4dd38eaa9ab3aa18665093275749a54f3d94f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/devices/APSCTL.py
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# This file is part of the SDP project
+#
+#
+#
+# Distributed under the terms of the APACHE license.
+# See LICENSE.txt for more info.
+
+""" SDP Device Server for LOFAR2.0
+
+"""
+
+# PyTango imports
+from tango.server import run
+from tango.server import device_property
+from tango import AttrWriteType
+
+#attribute extention and hardware device imports
+from src.attribute_wrapper import attribute_wrapper
+from src.hardware_device import hardware_device
+import numpy
+# Additional import
+
+from clients.opcua_connection import OPCUAConnection
+
+
+__all__ = ["APSCTL", "main"]
+
+class APSCTL(hardware_device):
+    """
+
+    **Properties:**
+
+    - Device Property
+        OPC_Server_Name
+            - Type:'DevString'
+        OPC_Server_Port
+            - Type:'DevULong'
+        OPC_Time_Out
+            - Type:'DevDouble'
+    """
+
+    # -----------------
+    # Device Properties
+    # -----------------
+
+    OPC_Server_Name = device_property(
+        dtype='DevString',
+        mandatory=True
+    )
+
+    OPC_Server_Port = device_property(
+        dtype='DevULong',
+        mandatory=True
+    )
+
+    OPC_Time_Out = device_property(
+        dtype='DevDouble',
+        mandatory=True
+    )
+
+    # ----------
+    # Attributes
+    # ----------
+    N_unb = 2
+    N_fpga = 4
+    N_ddr = 2
+    N_qsfp = 6
+
+
+    # Central CP per Uniboard
+    UNB2_Power_ON_OFF_RW = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_Power_ON_OFF_RW"], datatype=numpy.bool_, dims=(N_unb,), access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
+    UNB2_Front_Panel_LED_RW = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_Front_Panel_LED_RW"], datatype=numpy.uint8, dims=(N_unb,), access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
+    UNB2_Mask_RW = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_Mask_RW"], datatype=numpy.bool_, dims=(N_unb,), access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
+    # Central MP per Uniboard
+    UNB2_I2C_bus_OK_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_I2C_bus_OK_R"], datatype=numpy.bool_, dims=(N_unb,))
+    UNB2_Front_Panel_LED_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_Front_Panel_LED_R"], datatype=numpy.uint8, dims=(N_unb,))
+    UNB2_EEPROM_Serial_Number_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_EEPROM_Serial_Number_R"], datatype=numpy.str, dims=(N_unb,))
+    UNB2_EEPROM_Unique_ID_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_EEPROM_Unique_ID_R"], datatype=numpy.uint32, dims=(N_unb,))
+    UNB2_DC_DC_48V_12V_VIN_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_DC_DC_48V_12V_VIN_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,))
+    UNB2_DC_DC_48V_12V_VOUT_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_DC_DC_48V_12V_VOUT_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,))
+    UNB2_DC_DC_48V_12V_IOUT_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_DC_DC_48V_12V_IOUT_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,))
+    UNB2_DC_DC_48V_12V_TEMP_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_DC_DC_48V_12V_TEMP_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,))
+    UNB2_POL_QSFP_N01_VOUT_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_POL_QSFP_N01_VOUT_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,))
+    UNB2_POL_QSFP_N01_IOUT_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_POL_QSFP_N01_IOUT_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,))
+    UNB2_POL_QSFP_N01_TEMP_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_POL_QSFP_N01_TEMP_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,))
+    UNB2_POL_QSFP_N23_VOUT_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_POL_QSFP_N23_VOUT_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,))
+    UNB2_POL_QSFP_N23_IOUT_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_POL_QSFP_N23_IOUT_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,))
+    UNB2_POL_QSFP_N23_TEMP_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_POL_QSFP_N23_TEMP_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,))
+    UNB2_POL_SWITCH_1V2_VOUT_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_POL_SWITCH_1V2_VOUT_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,))
+    UNB2_POL_SWITCH_1V2_IOUT_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_POL_SWITCH_1V2_IOUT_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,))
+    UNB2_POL_SWITCH_1V2_TEMP_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_POL_SWITCH_1V2_TEMP_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,))
+    UNB2_POL_SWITCH_PHY_VOUT_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_POL_SWITCH_PHY_VOUT_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,))
+    UNB2_POL_SWITCH_PHY_IOUT_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_POL_SWITCH_PHY_IOUT_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,))
+    UNB2_POL_SWITCH_PHY_TEMP_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_POL_SWITCH_PHY_TEMP_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,))
+    UNB2_POL_CLOCK_VOUT_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_POL_CLOCK_VOUT_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,))
+    UNB2_POL_CLOCK_IOUT_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_POL_CLOCK_IOUT_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,))
+    UNB2_POL_CLOCK_TEMP_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_POL_CLOCK_TEMP_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,))
+
+    # monitor points per FPGA
+    UNB2_FPGA_DDR4_SLOT_TEMP_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_DDR4_SLOT_TEMP_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_DDR4_SLOT_PART_NUMBER_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_DDR4_SLOT_PART_NUMBER_R"], datatype=numpy.str, dims=(N_unb * N_qsfp,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_QSFP_CAGE_0_TEMP_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_QSFP_CAGE_0_TEMP_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_QSFP_CAGE_1_TEMP_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_QSFP_CAGE_1_TEMP_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_QSFP_CAGE_2_TEMP_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_QSFP_CAGE_2_TEMP_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_QSFP_CAGE_3_TEMP_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_QSFP_CAGE_3_TEMP_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_QSFP_CAGE_4_TEMP_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_QSFP_CAGE_4_TEMP_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_QSFP_CAGE_5_TEMP_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_QSFP_CAGE_5_TEMP_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_QSFP_CAGE_0_LOS_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_QSFP_CAGE_0_LOS_R"], datatype=numpy.uint8, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_QSFP_CAGE_1_LOS_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_QSFP_CAGE_1_LOS_R"], datatype=numpy.uint8, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_QSFP_CAGE_2_LOS_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_QSFP_CAGE_2_LOS_R"], datatype=numpy.uint8, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_QSFP_CAGE_3_LOS_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_QSFP_CAGE_3_LOS_R"], datatype=numpy.uint8, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_QSFP_CAGE_4_LOS_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_QSFP_CAGE_4_LOS_R"], datatype=numpy.uint8, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_QSFP_CAGE_5_LOS_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_QSFP_CAGE_5_LOS_R"], datatype=numpy.uint8, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_POL_CORE_VOUT_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_POL_CORE_VOUT_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_POL_CORE_IOUT_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_POL_CORE_IOUT_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_POL_CORE_TEMP_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_POL_CORE_TEMP_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_POL_ERAM_VOUT_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_POL_ERAM_VOUT_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_POL_ERAM_IOUT_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_POL_ERAM_IOUT_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_POL_ERAM_TEMP_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_POL_ERAM_TEMP_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_POL_RXGXB_VOUT_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_POL_RXGXB_VOUT_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_POL_RXGXB_IOUT_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_POL_RXGXB_IOUT_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_POL_RXGXB_TEMP_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_POL_RXGXB_TEMP_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_POL_TXGXB_VOUT_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_POL_TXGXB_VOUT_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_POL_TXGXB_IOUT_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_POL_TXGXB_IOUT_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_POL_TXGXB_TEMP_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:UNB2_FPGA_POL_TXGXB_TEMP_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_POL_HGXB_VOUT_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:UNB2_FPGA_POL_HGXB_VOUT_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_POL_HGXB_IOUT_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:UNB2_FPGA_POL_HGXB_IOUT_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_POL_HGXB_TEMP_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:UNB2_FPGA_POL_HGXB_TEMP_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_POL_PGM_VOUT_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:UNB2_FPGA_POL_PGM_VOUT_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_POL_PGM_IOUT_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:UNB2_FPGA_POL_PGM_IOUT_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+    UNB2_FPGA_POL_PGM_TEMP_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:UNB2_FPGA_POL_PGM_TEMP_R"], datatype=numpy.double, dims=(N_unb,N_fpga))
+
+
+    def delete_device(self):
+        """Hook to delete resources allocated in init_device.
+
+        This method allows for any memory or other resources allocated in the
+        init_device method to be released.  This method is called by the device
+        destructor and by the device Init command (a Tango built-in).
+        """
+        self.debug_stream("Shutting down...")
+
+        self.Off()
+        self.debug_stream("Shut down.  Good bye.")
+
+    # --------
+    # overloaded functions
+    # --------
+    def off(self):
+        """ user code here. is called when the state is set to OFF """
+
+        # Stop keep-alive
+        self.opcua_connection.stop()
+
+    def initialise(self):
+        """ user code here. is called when the sate is set to INIT """
+        """Initialises the attributes and properties of the PCC."""
+
+        # set up the OPC ua client
+        self.OPCua_client = OPCUAConnection("opc.tcp://{}:{}/".format(self.OPC_Server_Name, self.OPC_Server_Port), "http://lofar.eu", self.OPC_Time_Out, self.Fault, self)
+
+        # map an access helper class
+        for i in self.attr_list():
+            try:
+                i.set_comm_client(self.OPCua_client)
+            except:
+                self.debug_stream("error in getting APSCTL attribute: {} from client".format(i))
+
+        self.OPCua_client.start()
+
+    # --------
+    # Commands
+    # --------
+
+# ----------
+# Run server
+# ----------
+def main(args=None, **kwargs):
+    """Main function of the SDP module."""
+    return run((APSCTL,), args=args, **kwargs)
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    main()
+
diff --git a/devices/LICENSE.txt b/devices/LICENSE.txt
index c9978b8eee263aebfdd8d0a016e447940682ba8b..8a0eaeb196094a651006f51fd99c0c05cb16ccd6 100644
--- a/devices/LICENSE.txt
+++ b/devices/LICENSE.txt
@@ -1,201 +1,201 @@
-                              Apache License
-                        Version 2.0, January 2004
-                     http://www.apache.org/licenses/
-
-TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
-
-1. Definitions.
-
-   "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
-   and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.
-
-   "Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by
-   the copyright owner that is granting the License.
-
-   "Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all
-   other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
-   control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
-   "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
-   direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
-   otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
-   outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.
-
-   "You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity
-   exercising permissions granted by this License.
-
-   "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
-   including but not limited to software source code, documentation
-   source, and configuration files.
-
-   "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
-   transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
-   not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
-   and conversions to other media types.
-
-   "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
-   Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a
-   copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work
-   (an example is provided in the Appendix below).
-
-   "Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object
-   form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the
-   editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications
-   represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes
-   of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain
-   separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of,
-   the Work and Derivative Works thereof.
-
-   "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including
-   the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions
-   to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally
-   submitted to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner
-   or by an individual or Legal Entity authorized to submit on behalf of
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-   to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to
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-   and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the
-   Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but
-   excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise
-   designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a Contribution."
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-   "Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity
-   on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and
-   subsequently incorporated within the Work.
-
-2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
-   this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
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-3. Grant of Patent License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
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-       stating that You changed the files; and
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+   with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If You
+   institute patent litigation against any entity (including a
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+4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the
+   Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without
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+   meet the following conditions:
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+
+   (c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works
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+   (d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its
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+       of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and
+       do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution
+       notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside
+       or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided
+       that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed
+       as modifying the License.
+
+   You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and
+   may provide additional or different license terms and conditions
+   for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or
+   for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,
+   reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with
+   the conditions stated in this License.
+
+5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
+   any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
+   by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of
+   this License, without any additional terms or conditions.
+   Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify
+   the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed
+   with Licensor regarding such Contributions.
+
+6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade
+   names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor,
+   except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the
+   origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file.
+
+7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or
+   agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each
+   Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
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+   PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the
+   appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any
+   risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.
+
+8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
+   whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
+   unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
+   negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
+   liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special,
+   incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a
+   result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the
+   Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill,
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+   other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor
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+   the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer,
+   and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity,
+   or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this
+   License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only
+   on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf
+   of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify,
+   defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability
+   incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason
+   of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.
+
+END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+APPENDIX: How to apply the Apache License to your work.
+
+   To apply the Apache License to your work, attach the following
+   boilerplate notice, with the fields enclosed by brackets "[]"
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diff --git a/devices/PCC.py b/devices/PCC.py
index d660ff56d7f5dabc327174244369b69fcf082d68..d1c518b893cd3d3f9ab66893d3d367c92686cbe8 100644
--- a/devices/PCC.py
+++ b/devices/PCC.py
@@ -15,21 +15,38 @@
 from tango import DebugIt
 from tango.server import run, command
 from tango.server import device_property
-
+from tango import AttrWriteType
+import numpy
 # Additional import
+
+from src.wrappers import *
+
 from clients.opcua_connection import OPCUAConnection
-from util.attribute_wrapper import *
-from util.hardware_device import *
+from util.attribute_wrapper import attribute_wrapper
+from util.hardware_device import hardware_device
 from util.lofar_logging import device_logging_to_python, log_exceptions
 
-
 __all__ = ["PCC", "main"]
 
 @device_logging_to_python({"device": "PCC"})
 class PCC(hardware_device):
+    """
+
+    **Properties:**
+
+    - Device Property
+        OPC_Server_Name
+            - Type:'DevString'
+        OPC_Server_Port
+            - Type:'DevULong'
+        OPC_Time_Out
+            - Type:'DevDouble'
+    """
+
     # -----------------
     # Device Properties
     # -----------------
+
     OPC_Server_Name = device_property(
         dtype='DevString',
         mandatory=True
@@ -44,8 +61,7 @@ class PCC(hardware_device):
         dtype='DevDouble',
         mandatory=True
     )
-
-    OPC_Namespace = device_property(
+    OPC_namespace = device_property(
         dtype='DevString',
         mandatory=False
     )
@@ -53,50 +69,35 @@ class PCC(hardware_device):
     # ----------
     # Attributes
     # ----------
-    RCU_state_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:RCU_state_R"], datatype=numpy.str_, access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
-
     RCU_mask_RW = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:RCU_mask_RW"], datatype=numpy.bool_, dims=(32,), access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
-
     Ant_mask_RW = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:Ant_mask_RW"], datatype=numpy.bool_, dims=(3, 32), access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
-
     RCU_attenuator_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:RCU_attenuator_R"], datatype=numpy.int64, dims=(3, 32))
-
-    RCU_attenuator_RW = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:RCU_attenuator_RW"], datatype=numpy.int64, dims=(3, 32), access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
-
+    RCU_attenuator_RW = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:RCU_attenuator_RW"], datatype=numpy.int64, dims=(3, 32),
+                                          access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
     RCU_band_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:RCU_band_R"], datatype=numpy.int64, dims=(3, 32))
-
     RCU_band_RW = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:RCU_band_RW"], datatype=numpy.int64, dims=(3, 32), access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
-
     RCU_temperature_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:RCU_temperature_R"], datatype=numpy.float64, dims=(32,))
-
     RCU_Pwr_dig_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:RCU_Pwr_dig_R"], datatype=numpy.int64, dims=(32,))
-
     RCU_LED0_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:RCU_LED0_R"], datatype=numpy.int64, dims=(32,))
-
     RCU_LED0_RW = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:RCU_LED0_RW"], datatype=numpy.int64, dims=(32,), access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
-
     RCU_ADC_lock_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:RCU_ADC_lock_R"], datatype=numpy.int64, dims=(3, 32))
-
     RCU_ADC_SYNC_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:RCU_ADC_SYNC_R"], datatype=numpy.int64, dims=(3, 32))
-
     RCU_ADC_JESD_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:RCU_ADC_JESD_R"], datatype=numpy.int64, dims=(3, 32))
-
     RCU_ADC_CML_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:RCU_ADC_CML_R"], datatype=numpy.int64, dims=(3, 32))
-
     RCU_OUT1_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:RCU_OUT1_R"], datatype=numpy.int64, dims=(3, 32))
-
     RCU_OUT2_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:RCU_OUT2_R"], datatype=numpy.int64, dims=(3, 32))
-
     RCU_ID_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:RCU_ID_R"], datatype=numpy.int64, dims=(32,))
-
     RCU_version_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:RCU_version_R"], datatype=numpy.str_, dims=(32,))
 
-    HBA_element_beamformer_delays_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:HBA_element_beamformer_delays_R"], datatype=numpy.int64, dims=(32, 96))
-
-    HBA_element_beamformer_delays_RW = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:HBA_element_beamformer_delays_RW"], datatype=numpy.int64, dims=(32, 96), access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
-
+    HBA_element_beamformer_delays_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:HBA_element_beamformer_delays_R"], datatype=numpy.int64,
+                                                        dims=(32, 96))
+    HBA_element_beamformer_delays_RW = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:HBA_element_beamformer_delays_RW"], datatype=numpy.int64,
+                                                         dims=(32, 96), access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
     HBA_element_pwr_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:HBA_element_pwr_R"], datatype=numpy.int64, dims=(32, 96))
+    HBA_element_pwr_RW = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:HBA_element_pwr_RW"], datatype=numpy.int64, dims=(32, 96),
+                                           access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
 
+<<<<<<< HEAD
     HBA_element_pwr_RW = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:HBA_element_pwr_RW"], datatype=numpy.int64, dims=(32, 96), access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
 
     uC_ID_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:uC_ID_R"], datatype=numpy.int64, dims=(32,))
@@ -104,6 +105,11 @@ class PCC(hardware_device):
     RCU_monitor_rate_RW = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:RCU_monitor_rate_RW"], datatype=numpy.float64, access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
 
     @log_exceptions()
+=======
+    RCU_monitor_rate_RW = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation=["2:PCC", "2:RCU_monitor_rate_RW"], datatype=numpy.float64,
+                                            access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
+
+>>>>>>> master
     def delete_device(self):
         """Hook to delete resources allocated in init_device.
 
@@ -112,6 +118,7 @@ class PCC(hardware_device):
         destructor and by the device Init command (a Tango built-in).
         """
         self.debug_stream("Shutting down...")
+
         self.Off()
         self.debug_stream("Shut down.  Good bye.")
 
@@ -121,20 +128,26 @@ class PCC(hardware_device):
     @log_exceptions()
     def off(self):
         """ user code here. is called when the state is set to OFF """
-
         # Stop keep-alive
-        self.OPCua_client.disconnect()
+        self.OPCua_client.stop()
 
     @log_exceptions()
     def initialise(self):
         """ user code here. is called when the state is set to INIT """
 
-        #set up the OPC ua client
-        namespace = "http://lofar.eu"
-        if self.OPC_Namespace is not None:
-            namespace = self.OPC_Namespace
-
-        self.OPCua_client = OPCUAConnection("opc.tcp://{}:{}/".format(self.OPC_Server_Name, self.OPC_Server_Port), namespace, self.OPC_Time_Out, self.Standby, self.Fault, self)
+        # Init the dict that contains function to OPC-UA function mappings.
+        self.function_mapping = {}
+        self.function_mapping["RCU_on"] = {}
+        self.function_mapping["RCU_off"] = {}
+        self.function_mapping["ADC_on"] = {}
+        self.function_mapping["RCU_update"] = {}
+        self.function_mapping["CLK_on"] = {}
+        self.function_mapping["CLK_off"] = {}
+        self.function_mapping["CLK_PLL_setup"] = {}
+
+        # set up the OPC ua client
+        self.OPCua_client = OPCUAConnection("opc.tcp://{}:{}/".format(self.OPC_Server_Name, self.OPC_Server_Port), "http://lofar.eu",
+                                            self.OPC_Time_Out, self.Fault, self)
 
         # map the attributes to the OPC ua comm client
         for i in self.attr_list():
@@ -143,16 +156,6 @@ class PCC(hardware_device):
             except:
                 pass
 
-        # Init the dict that contains function to OPC-UA function mappings.
-        self.function_mapping = {}
-        self.function_mapping["RCU_off"] = self.OPCua_client._setup_annotation(["2:PCC", "2:RCU_off"])
-        self.function_mapping["RCU_on"] = self.OPCua_client._setup_annotation(["2:PCC", "2:RCU_on"])
-        self.function_mapping["ADC_on"] = self.OPCua_client._setup_annotation(["2:PCC", "2:ADC_on"])
-        self.function_mapping["RCU_update"] = self.OPCua_client._setup_annotation(["2:PCC", "2:RCU_update"])
-        self.function_mapping["CLK_off"] = self.OPCua_client._setup_annotation(["2:PCC", "2:CLK_off"])
-        self.function_mapping["CLK_on"] = self.OPCua_client._setup_annotation(["2:PCC", "2:CLK_on"])
-        self.function_mapping["CLK_PLL_setup"] = self.OPCua_client._setup_annotation(["2:PCC", "2:CLK_PLL_setup"])
-
         self.OPCua_client.start()
 
     # --------
@@ -246,4 +249,3 @@ def main(args=None, **kwargs):
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':
     main()
-
diff --git a/devices/SDP.py b/devices/SDP.py
index 7417e0f1537bfbd59f1d90ecf8819a4624d1b6fc..25e1accc6e308212fe931a9bb261c428e74732f5 100644
--- a/devices/SDP.py
+++ b/devices/SDP.py
@@ -14,13 +14,16 @@
 # PyTango imports
 from tango.server import run
 from tango.server import device_property
+from tango import AttrWriteType
 # Additional import
 
 from clients.opcua_connection import OPCUAConnection
-from util.attribute_wrapper import *
-from util.hardware_device import *
+from util.attribute_wrapper import attribute_wrapper
+from util.hardware_device import hardware_device
+
 from util.lofar_logging import device_logging_to_python, log_exceptions
 
+import numpy
 
 __all__ = ["SDP", "main"]
 
@@ -108,10 +111,7 @@ class SDP(hardware_device):
         """Initialises the attributes and properties of the SDP."""
 
         # set up the OPC ua client
-        self.OPCua_client = OPCUAConnection("opc.tcp://{}:{}/".format(self.OPC_Server_Name, self.OPC_Server_Port), "http://lofar.eu", self.OPC_Time_Out, self.Standby, self.Fault, self)
-
-        # will contain all the values for this object
-        self.setup_value_dict()
+        self.OPCua_client = OPCUAConnection("opc.tcp://{}:{}/".format(self.OPC_Server_Name, self.OPC_Server_Port), "http://lofar.eu", self.OPC_Time_Out, self.Fault, self)
 
         # map an access helper class
         for i in self.attr_list():
diff --git a/devices/__init__.py b/devices/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e44e9d156619faa3b3623f025a35d9e815fe4445
--- /dev/null
+++ b/devices/__init__.py
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+from ._version import get_versions
+__version__ = get_versions()['version']
+del get_versions
diff --git a/devices/clients/opcua_connection.py b/devices/clients/opcua_connection.py
index f4c52a3ad6484b6c350265247e56f65628133d37..f55922df8dba4ca5dbb6c78db5600a7287d5f9ad 100644
--- a/devices/clients/opcua_connection.py
+++ b/devices/clients/opcua_connection.py
@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
-from util.comms_client import *
+from threading import Thread
+import socket
+from util.comms_client import CommClient
+import numpy
 import opcua
+from opcua import Client
 
 __all__ = ["OPCUAConnection"]
 
@@ -33,13 +37,13 @@ class OPCUAConnection(CommClient):
     def start(self):
         super().start()
 
-    def __init__(self, address, namespace, timeout, on_func, fault_func, streams, try_interval=2):
+    def __init__(self, address, namespace, timeout, fault_func, streams, try_interval=2):
         """
         Create the OPC ua client and connect() to it and get the object node
         """
-        super().__init__(on_func, fault_func, streams, try_interval)
+        super().__init__(fault_func, streams, try_interval)
 
-        self.client = opcua.Client(address, timeout)
+        self.client = Client(address, timeout)
 
         # Explicitly connect
         if not self.connect():
@@ -77,7 +81,7 @@ class OPCUAConnection(CommClient):
             return True
         except socket.error as e:
             self.streams.error_stream("Could not connect to server %s: %s", self._servername(), e)
-            raise Exception("") from e
+            raise Exception("Could not connect to server %s", self._servername()) from e
 
 
     def disconnect(self):
@@ -89,19 +93,16 @@ class OPCUAConnection(CommClient):
         try:
             self.client.disconnect()
         except Exception as e:
-            self.streams.error_stream("Disconnect from OPC-UA server {} failed: {}".format(self._servername(), e))
+            self.streams.error_stream("Disconnect from OPC-UA server %s failed: %s", self._servername(), e)
 
     def ping(self):
         """
         ping the client to make sure the connection with the client is still functional.
         """
         try:
-            if self.connected is True:
-                self.client.send_hello()
-            else:
-                self.streams.debug_stream("Will not ping OPC-UA server {} because the connection is inactive.".format(self._servername()))
+            self.client.send_hello()
         except Exception as e:
-            raise Exception("Lost connection to server {}.".format(self._servername())) from e
+            raise Exception("Lost connection to server %s: %s", self._servername(), e)
 
     def _setup_annotation(self, annotation):
         """
@@ -117,12 +118,13 @@ class OPCUAConnection(CommClient):
         elif isinstance(annotation, list):
             path = annotation
         else:
-            raise Exception("OPC-ua mapping requires either a list of the path or dict with the path. Was given {} type containing: {}".format(type(annotation), annotation))
+            raise Exception("OPC-ua mapping requires either a list of the path or dict with the path. Was given %s type containing: %s", type(annotation), annotation)
 
         try:
             node = self.obj.get_child(path)
         except Exception as e:
-            raise Exception("Could not get node: {} on server {}".format(path, self._servername())) from e
+            self.streams.error_stream("Could not get node: %s on server %s: %s", path, self._servername(), e)
+            raise Exception("Could not get node: %s on server %s", path, self._servername()) from e
 
         return node
 
@@ -134,7 +136,7 @@ class OPCUAConnection(CommClient):
 
         dim_x = attribute.dim_x
         dim_y = attribute.dim_y
-        ua_type = numpy_to_OPCua_dict[attribute.numpy_type]  # convert the numpy type to a corresponding UA type
+        ua_type = numpy_to_OPCua_dict[attribute.numpy_type]	 # convert the numpy type to a corresponding UA type
 
         return dim_x, dim_y, ua_type
 
diff --git a/devices/clients/test_client.py b/devices/clients/test_client.py
index 4575f3054922dead09045dde3562efc5969e85bf..7465a6afca5f189b205748b01480f57a17ede63c 100644
--- a/devices/clients/test_client.py
+++ b/devices/clients/test_client.py
@@ -1,8 +1,11 @@
-from util.comms_client import *
+from util.comms_client import CommClient
+import numpy
+
+import os
 
 # <class 'numpy.bool_'>
 
-class example_client(CommClient):
+class test_client(CommClient):
     """
     this class provides an example implementation of a comms_client.
     Durirng initialisation it creates a correctly shaped zero filled value. on read that value is returned and on write its modified.
@@ -11,11 +14,11 @@ class example_client(CommClient):
     def start(self):
         super().start()
 
-    def __init__(self, standby_func, fault_func, streams, try_interval=2):
+    def __init__(self, fault_func, streams, try_interval=2):
         """
         initialises the class and tries to connect to the client.
         """
-        super().__init__(standby_func, fault_func, streams, try_interval)
+        super().__init__(fault_func, streams, try_interval)
 
         # Explicitly connect
         if not self.connect():
@@ -27,11 +30,10 @@ class example_client(CommClient):
         """
         this function provides a location for the code neccecary to connect to the client
         """
-
         self.streams.debug_stream("the example client doesn't actually connect to anything silly")
 
-        self.connected = True    # set connected to true
-        return True        # if succesfull, return true. otherwise return false
+        self.connected = True  # set connected to true
+        return True  # if succesfull, return true. otherwise return false
 
     def disconnect(self):
         self.connected = False  # always force a reconnect, regardless of a successful disconnect
@@ -45,7 +47,9 @@ class example_client(CommClient):
         the annotation can be in whatever format may be required. it is up to the user to handle its content
         example annotation may include:
         - a file path and file line/location
-        - COM object path
+        - server address
+        - IDs
+        - data structures
         """
 
         # as this is an example, just print the annotation
@@ -66,7 +70,6 @@ class example_client(CommClient):
 
         return dims, dtype
 
-
     def _setup_mapping(self, dims, dtype):
         """
         takes all gathered data to configure and return the correct read and write functions
@@ -85,7 +88,6 @@ class example_client(CommClient):
         self.streams.debug_stream("created and bound example_client read/write functions to attribute_wrapper object")
         return read_function, write_function
 
-
     def setup_attribute(self, annotation=None, attribute=None):
         """
         MANDATORY function: is used by the attribute wrapper to get read/write functions.
@@ -103,4 +105,3 @@ class example_client(CommClient):
 
         # return the read/write functions
         return read_function, write_function
-
diff --git a/devices/examples/HW_device_template.py b/devices/examples/HW_device_template.py
index 6eec04be90c81a101cfd1a01d588fbd0044a9028..dd6cad99bd5824bd1b8a37a471aeb7796f32a05d 100644
--- a/devices/examples/HW_device_template.py
+++ b/devices/examples/HW_device_template.py
@@ -1,25 +1,25 @@
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 #
-# This file is part of the PCC project
-#
-#
+# This file wraps around a tango device class and provides a number of abstractions useful for hardware devices. It works together
 #
 # Distributed under the terms of the APACHE license.
 # See LICENSE.txt for more info.
 
-""" Hardware Device Server for LOFAR2.0
+"""
 
 """
 
 # PyTango imports
 from tango.server import run
+from tango import AttrWriteType
 # Additional import
 
-from util.hardware_device import *
-
+from util.attribute_wrapper import attribute_wrapper
+from util.hardware_device import hardware_device
 
 __all__ = ["HW_dev"]
 
+
 class HW_dev(hardware_device):
     """
     This class is the minimal (read empty) implementation of a class using 'hardware_device'
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ class HW_dev(hardware_device):
     # Attributes
     # ----------
     """
-    attribute wrapper objects can be declared here. All attribute wrapper objects will get automatically put in a ist (attr_list) for easy access
+    attribute wrapper objects can be declared here. All attribute wrapper objects will get automatically put in a list (attr_list) for easy access
 
     example = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation="this is an example", datatype=numpy.double, dims=(8, 2), access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
     ...
@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ class HW_dev(hardware_device):
         """ user code here. is called when the sate is set to INIT """
         pass
 
+
 # ----------
 # Run server
 # ----------
@@ -86,4 +87,3 @@ def main(args=None, **kwargs):
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':
     main()
-
diff --git a/devices/setup.cfg b/devices/setup.cfg
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c67fdf70f29eb8e2c5342e60876a097f4213ccdd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/devices/setup.cfg
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+
+# See the docstring in versioneer.py for instructions. Note that you must
+# re-run 'versioneer.py setup' after changing this section, and commit the
+# resulting files.
+
+[versioneer]
+#VCS = git
+#style = pep440
+#versionfile_source =
+#versionfile_build =
+#tag_prefix =
+#parentdir_prefix =
+
diff --git a/devices/test_device.py b/devices/test_device.py
index 857baf42577c03bf41a6c20780756e51c417bff3..5659da595706cded1e786a479a12238d723e5f1c 100644
--- a/devices/test_device.py
+++ b/devices/test_device.py
@@ -7,8 +7,7 @@
 # Distributed under the terms of the APACHE license.
 # See LICENSE.txt for more info.
 
-""" PCC Device Server for LOFAR2.0
-
+""" test Device Server
 """
 
 # PyTango imports
@@ -17,7 +16,7 @@ from tango.server import device_property
 from tango import DevState
 # Additional import
 
-from clients.test_client import example_client
+from clients.test_client import test_client
 from util.attribute_wrapper import *
 from util.hardware_device import *
 
@@ -25,7 +24,6 @@ __all__ = ["test_device", "main"]
 
 
 class test_device(hardware_device):
-
     # -----------------
     # Device Properties
     # -----------------
@@ -48,16 +46,20 @@ class test_device(hardware_device):
     bool_scalar_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation="numpy.bool_ type read scalar", datatype=numpy.bool_)
     bool_scalar_RW = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation="numpy.bool_ type read/write scalar", datatype=numpy.bool_, access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
 
-    int64_spectrum_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation="numpy.int64 type read spectrum (len = 8)", datatype=numpy.int64, dims=(8,))
-    str_spectrum_RW = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation="numpy.str type read/write spectrum (len = 8)", datatype=numpy.str_, dims=(8,), access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
+    int32_spectrum_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation="numpy.int32 type read spectrum (len = 8)", datatype=numpy.int32, dims=(8,))
+    int32_spectrum_RW = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation="numpy.int32 type read spectrum (len = 8)", datatype=numpy.int32, dims=(8,),
+                                          access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
 
     double_image_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation="numpy.double type read image (dims = 2x8)", datatype=numpy.double, dims=(2, 8))
-    double_image_RW = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation="numpy.double type read/write image (dims = 8x2)", datatype=numpy.double, dims=(8, 2), access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
+    double_image_RW = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation="numpy.double type read/write image (dims = 8x2)", datatype=numpy.double, dims=(8, 2),
+                                        access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
 
     int32_scalar_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation="numpy.int32 type read scalar", datatype=numpy.int32)
-    uint16_spectrum_RW = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation="numpy.uint16 type read/write spectrum (len = 8)", datatype=numpy.uint16, dims=(8,), access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
+    uint16_spectrum_RW = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation="numpy.uint16 type read/write spectrum (len = 8)", datatype=numpy.uint16, dims=(8,),
+                                           access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
     float32_image_R = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation="numpy.float32 type read image (dims = 8x2)", datatype=numpy.float32, dims=(8, 2))
-    uint8_image_RW = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation="numpy.uint8 type read/write image (dims = 2x8)", datatype=numpy.uint8, dims=(2, 8), access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
+    uint8_image_RW = attribute_wrapper(comms_annotation="numpy.uint8 type read/write image (dims = 2x8)", datatype=numpy.uint8, dims=(2, 8),
+                                       access=AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE)
 
     # --------
     # overloaded functions
@@ -68,16 +70,15 @@ class test_device(hardware_device):
 
         self.set_state(DevState.INIT)
 
-
-        #set up the OPC ua client
-        self.example_client = example_client(self.Standby, self.Fault, self)
+        # set up the test client
+        self.test_client = test_client(self.Fault, self)
 
         # map an access helper class
         for i in self.attr_list():
-            i.set_comm_client(self.example_client)
+            i.set_comm_client(self.test_client)
 
+        self.test_client.start()
 
-        self.example_client.start()
 
 # ----------
 # Run server
diff --git a/devices/util/archiver.py b/devices/util/archiver.py
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..70f43d88a02b3f40e7324aceb966913a74fca51a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/devices/util/archiver.py
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#! /usr/bin/env python3
+
+from .lofar2_config import configure_logging
+from tango import DeviceProxy
+
+
+def add_attribute_to_archiver(attribute: str, polling_period: float, event_period: float, archive_manager: str = 'archiving/hdbpp/confmanager01', archiver: str = 'archiving/hdbpp/eventsubscriber01'):
+    am = DeviceProxy(archive_manager)
+    am.write_attribute('SetAttributeName', attribute)
+    am.write_attribute('SetArchiver', archiver)
+    am.write_attribute('SetStrategy', 'ALWAYS')
+    am.write_attribute('SetPollingPeriod', int(polling_period))
+    am.write_attribute('SetPeriodEvent', int(event_period))
+    am.AttributeAdd()
+    am.AttributeStart(attribute)
+
+def remove_attribute_from_archiver(attribute: str, archive_manager: str = 'archiving/hdbpp/confmanager01'):
+    am = DeviceProxy(archive_manager)
+    am.AttributeStop(attribute)
+    am.AttributeRemove(attribute)
diff --git a/devices/util/attribute_wrapper.py b/devices/util/attribute_wrapper.py
index 9949c9ddec23e794ca2067248296836945840e09..b27187cda57a7d7238a677a085867011ad0ccb23 100644
--- a/devices/util/attribute_wrapper.py
+++ b/devices/util/attribute_wrapper.py
@@ -5,28 +5,32 @@ import numpy
 
 from util.wrappers import only_when_on, fault_on_error
 import logging
+
 logger = logging.getLogger()
 
 
 class attribute_wrapper(attribute):
     """
-        Wraps all the attributes in a wrapper class to manage most of the redundant code behind the scenes
+    Wraps all the attributes in a wrapper class to manage most of the redundant code behind the scenes
     """
 
     def __init__(self, comms_annotation=None, datatype=None, dims=(1,), access=AttrWriteType.READ, init_value=None, **kwargs):
         """
         wraps around the tango Attribute class. Provides an easier interface for 1d or 2d arrays. Also provides a way to abstract
         managing the communications interface.
+
+        comms_annotation: data passed along to the attribute. can be given any form of data. handling is up to client implementation
+        datatype: any numpy datatype
+        dims: dimensions of the
+        init_value: value
         """
 
         # ensure the type is a numpy array
-        if "numpy" not in str(datatype) and type(datatype) != str:
+        if "numpy" not in str(datatype) and datatype != str:
             raise TypeError("Attribute needs to be a Tango-supported numpy or str type, but has type \"%s\"" % (datatype,))
 
-
-
-        self.comms_annotation = comms_annotation # store data that can be used by the comms interface. not used by the wrapper itself
-        self.numpy_type = datatype # tango changes our attribute to their representation (E.g numpy.int64 becomes "DevLong64")
+        self.comms_annotation = comms_annotation  # store data that can be used by the comms interface. not used by the wrapper itself
+        self.numpy_type = datatype  # tango changes our attribute to their representation (E.g numpy.int64 becomes "DevLong64")
 
         self.init_value = init_value
         max_dim_y = 0
@@ -54,7 +58,6 @@ class attribute_wrapper(attribute):
             # scalar, just set the single dimension
             max_dim_x = 1
 
-
         if access == AttrWriteType.READ_WRITE:
             """ if the attribute is of READ_WRITE type, assign the RW and write function to it"""
 
@@ -68,8 +71,8 @@ class attribute_wrapper(attribute):
                 try:
                     return device.value_dict[self]
                 except Exception as e:
-                    raise Exception("Attribute read_RW function error, attempted to read value_dict with key: `%s`, are you sure this exists?", self) from e
-
+                    raise Exception("Attribute read_RW function error, attempted to read value_dict with key: `%s`, are you sure this exists?",
+                                    self) from e
 
             @only_when_on()
             @fault_on_error()
@@ -77,6 +80,7 @@ class attribute_wrapper(attribute):
                 """
                 _write_RW writes a value to this attribute
                 """
+
                 self.write_function(value)
                 device.value_dict[self] = value
 
@@ -133,7 +137,8 @@ class attribute_wrapper(attribute):
         except Exception as e:
             def pass_func(value=None):
                 pass
-            logger.error("setting comm_client failed. using pass function instead")
+
+            logger.error("Exception while setting %s attribute with annotation: '%s' read/write functions. using pass function instead to to keep running", client.__class__.__name__, self.comms_annotation)
 
             self.read_function = pass_func
             self.write_function = pass_func
diff --git a/devices/util/comms_client.py b/devices/util/comms_client.py
index 6454ddffb14a5ab041ab8a3045ccf97e0226b0df..f189ce3fdec74bad5c40c2186bfc6b3f3c207cca 100644
--- a/devices/util/comms_client.py
+++ b/devices/util/comms_client.py
@@ -1,21 +1,15 @@
 from threading import Thread
-import socket
 import time
-import numpy
-
-from tango import DevState
-
 
 class CommClient(Thread):
     """
     The ProtocolHandler class is the generic interface class between the tango attribute_wrapper and the outside world
     """
 
-    def __init__(self, standby_func, fault_func, streams, try_interval=2):
+    def __init__(self, fault_func, streams, try_interval=2):
         """
 
         """
-        self.standby_func = standby_func
         self.fault_func = fault_func
         self.try_interval = try_interval
         self.streams = streams
@@ -45,14 +39,12 @@ class CommClient(Thread):
             self.fault_func()
             return
 
-        self.standby_func()
-
         self.stopping = False
         while not self.stopping:
             # keep trying to connect
             if not self.connected:
                 if self.connect():
-                    self.standby_func()
+                    pass
                 else:
                     # we retry only once, to catch exotic network issues. if the infra or hardware is down,
                     # our device cannot help, and must be reinitialised after the infra or hardware is fixed.
@@ -74,7 +66,7 @@ class CommClient(Thread):
                 self.fault_func()
 
     def ping(self):
-        pass
+        return
 
     def stop(self):
         """
diff --git a/devices/util/hardware_device.py b/devices/util/hardware_device.py
index 749ba17ac960c3af1e3d17e01f031aae8d0bc07c..3dea7b7c06c5fea821895f958823ff80e3aafa72 100644
--- a/devices/util/hardware_device.py
+++ b/devices/util/hardware_device.py
@@ -16,15 +16,14 @@ from tango.server import Device, command
 from tango import DevState, DebugIt
 # Additional import
 
-from util.attribute_wrapper import *
+from util.attribute_wrapper import attribute_wrapper
 from util.lofar_logging import log_exceptions
 
-
 __all__ = ["hardware_device"]
 
 from util.wrappers import only_in_states, fault_on_error
 
-
+#@log_exceptions()
 class hardware_device(Device):
     """
 
@@ -60,7 +59,6 @@ class hardware_device(Device):
 
         self.value_dict = {i: i.initial_value() for i in self.attr_list()}
 
-    @log_exceptions()
     def init_device(self):
         """ Instantiates the device in the OFF state. """
 
@@ -86,19 +84,9 @@ class hardware_device(Device):
         """
         self.set_state(DevState.INIT)
         self.setup_value_dict()
-        self.initialise()
-        self.standby()
-        self.set_state(DevState.STANDBY)
 
-    @only_in_states([DevState.INIT])
-    def Standby(self):
-        """
-        Command to ask for initialisation of this device. Can only be called in FAULT or OFF state.
-
-        :return:None
-        """
+        self.initialise()
 
-        self.standby()
         self.set_state(DevState.STANDBY)
 
     @command()
@@ -161,8 +149,6 @@ class hardware_device(Device):
         pass
     def on(self):
         pass
-    def standby(self):
-        pass
     def initialise(self):
         pass
 
@@ -170,7 +156,6 @@ class hardware_device(Device):
         """Method always executed before any TANGO command is executed."""
         pass
 
-    @log_exceptions()
     def delete_device(self):
         """Hook to delete resources allocated in init_device.
 
diff --git a/devices/versioneer.py b/devices/versioneer.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1040c218924c06a246ea1bd872201a5c57744192
--- /dev/null
+++ b/devices/versioneer.py
@@ -0,0 +1,1855 @@
+
+# Version: 0.19
+
+"""The Versioneer - like a rocketeer, but for versions.
+
+The Versioneer
+==============
+
+* like a rocketeer, but for versions!
+* https://github.com/python-versioneer/python-versioneer
+* Brian Warner
+* License: Public Domain
+* Compatible with: Python 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9 and pypy3
+* [![Latest Version][pypi-image]][pypi-url]
+* [![Build Status][travis-image]][travis-url]
+
+This is a tool for managing a recorded version number in distutils-based
+python projects. The goal is to remove the tedious and error-prone "update
+the embedded version string" step from your release process. Making a new
+release should be as easy as recording a new tag in your version-control
+system, and maybe making new tarballs.
+
+
+## Quick Install
+
+* `pip install versioneer` to somewhere in your $PATH
+* add a `[versioneer]` section to your setup.cfg (see [Install](INSTALL.md))
+* run `versioneer install` in your source tree, commit the results
+* Verify version information with `python setup.py version`
+
+## Version Identifiers
+
+Source trees come from a variety of places:
+
+* a version-control system checkout (mostly used by developers)
+* a nightly tarball, produced by build automation
+* a snapshot tarball, produced by a web-based VCS browser, like github's
+  "tarball from tag" feature
+* a release tarball, produced by "setup.py sdist", distributed through PyPI
+
+Within each source tree, the version identifier (either a string or a number,
+this tool is format-agnostic) can come from a variety of places:
+
+* ask the VCS tool itself, e.g. "git describe" (for checkouts), which knows
+  about recent "tags" and an absolute revision-id
+* the name of the directory into which the tarball was unpacked
+* an expanded VCS keyword ($Id$, etc)
+* a `_version.py` created by some earlier build step
+
+For released software, the version identifier is closely related to a VCS
+tag. Some projects use tag names that include more than just the version
+string (e.g. "myproject-1.2" instead of just "1.2"), in which case the tool
+needs to strip the tag prefix to extract the version identifier. For
+unreleased software (between tags), the version identifier should provide
+enough information to help developers recreate the same tree, while also
+giving them an idea of roughly how old the tree is (after version 1.2, before
+version 1.3). Many VCS systems can report a description that captures this,
+for example `git describe --tags --dirty --always` reports things like
+"0.7-1-g574ab98-dirty" to indicate that the checkout is one revision past the
+0.7 tag, has a unique revision id of "574ab98", and is "dirty" (it has
+uncommitted changes).
+
+The version identifier is used for multiple purposes:
+
+* to allow the module to self-identify its version: `myproject.__version__`
+* to choose a name and prefix for a 'setup.py sdist' tarball
+
+## Theory of Operation
+
+Versioneer works by adding a special `_version.py` file into your source
+tree, where your `__init__.py` can import it. This `_version.py` knows how to
+dynamically ask the VCS tool for version information at import time.
+
+`_version.py` also contains `$Revision$` markers, and the installation
+process marks `_version.py` to have this marker rewritten with a tag name
+during the `git archive` command. As a result, generated tarballs will
+contain enough information to get the proper version.
+
+To allow `setup.py` to compute a version too, a `versioneer.py` is added to
+the top level of your source tree, next to `setup.py` and the `setup.cfg`
+that configures it. This overrides several distutils/setuptools commands to
+compute the version when invoked, and changes `setup.py build` and `setup.py
+sdist` to replace `_version.py` with a small static file that contains just
+the generated version data.
+
+## Installation
+
+See [INSTALL.md](./INSTALL.md) for detailed installation instructions.
+
+## Version-String Flavors
+
+Code which uses Versioneer can learn about its version string at runtime by
+importing `_version` from your main `__init__.py` file and running the
+`get_versions()` function. From the "outside" (e.g. in `setup.py`), you can
+import the top-level `versioneer.py` and run `get_versions()`.
+
+Both functions return a dictionary with different flavors of version
+information:
+
+* `['version']`: A condensed version string, rendered using the selected
+  style. This is the most commonly used value for the project's version
+  string. The default "pep440" style yields strings like `0.11`,
+  `0.11+2.g1076c97`, or `0.11+2.g1076c97.dirty`. See the "Styles" section
+  below for alternative styles.
+
+* `['full-revisionid']`: detailed revision identifier. For Git, this is the
+  full SHA1 commit id, e.g. "1076c978a8d3cfc70f408fe5974aa6c092c949ac".
+
+* `['date']`: Date and time of the latest `HEAD` commit. For Git, it is the
+  commit date in ISO 8601 format. This will be None if the date is not
+  available.
+
+* `['dirty']`: a boolean, True if the tree has uncommitted changes. Note that
+  this is only accurate if run in a VCS checkout, otherwise it is likely to
+  be False or None
+
+* `['error']`: if the version string could not be computed, this will be set
+  to a string describing the problem, otherwise it will be None. It may be
+  useful to throw an exception in setup.py if this is set, to avoid e.g.
+  creating tarballs with a version string of "unknown".
+
+Some variants are more useful than others. Including `full-revisionid` in a
+bug report should allow developers to reconstruct the exact code being tested
+(or indicate the presence of local changes that should be shared with the
+developers). `version` is suitable for display in an "about" box or a CLI
+`--version` output: it can be easily compared against release notes and lists
+of bugs fixed in various releases.
+
+The installer adds the following text to your `__init__.py` to place a basic
+version in `YOURPROJECT.__version__`:
+
+    from ._version import get_versions
+    __version__ = get_versions()['version']
+    del get_versions
+
+## Styles
+
+The setup.cfg `style=` configuration controls how the VCS information is
+rendered into a version string.
+
+The default style, "pep440", produces a PEP440-compliant string, equal to the
+un-prefixed tag name for actual releases, and containing an additional "local
+version" section with more detail for in-between builds. For Git, this is
+TAG[+DISTANCE.gHEX[.dirty]] , using information from `git describe --tags
+--dirty --always`. For example "0.11+2.g1076c97.dirty" indicates that the
+tree is like the "1076c97" commit but has uncommitted changes (".dirty"), and
+that this commit is two revisions ("+2") beyond the "0.11" tag. For released
+software (exactly equal to a known tag), the identifier will only contain the
+stripped tag, e.g. "0.11".
+
+Other styles are available. See [details.md](details.md) in the Versioneer
+source tree for descriptions.
+
+## Debugging
+
+Versioneer tries to avoid fatal errors: if something goes wrong, it will tend
+to return a version of "0+unknown". To investigate the problem, run `setup.py
+version`, which will run the version-lookup code in a verbose mode, and will
+display the full contents of `get_versions()` (including the `error` string,
+which may help identify what went wrong).
+
+## Known Limitations
+
+Some situations are known to cause problems for Versioneer. This details the
+most significant ones. More can be found on Github
+[issues page](https://github.com/python-versioneer/python-versioneer/issues).
+
+### Subprojects
+
+Versioneer has limited support for source trees in which `setup.py` is not in
+the root directory (e.g. `setup.py` and `.git/` are *not* siblings). The are
+two common reasons why `setup.py` might not be in the root:
+
+* Source trees which contain multiple subprojects, such as
+  [Buildbot](https://github.com/buildbot/buildbot), which contains both
+  "master" and "slave" subprojects, each with their own `setup.py`,
+  `setup.cfg`, and `tox.ini`. Projects like these produce multiple PyPI
+  distributions (and upload multiple independently-installable tarballs).
+* Source trees whose main purpose is to contain a C library, but which also
+  provide bindings to Python (and perhaps other languages) in subdirectories.
+
+Versioneer will look for `.git` in parent directories, and most operations
+should get the right version string. However `pip` and `setuptools` have bugs
+and implementation details which frequently cause `pip install .` from a
+subproject directory to fail to find a correct version string (so it usually
+defaults to `0+unknown`).
+
+`pip install --editable .` should work correctly. `setup.py install` might
+work too.
+
+Pip-8.1.1 is known to have this problem, but hopefully it will get fixed in
+some later version.
+
+[Bug #38](https://github.com/python-versioneer/python-versioneer/issues/38) is tracking
+this issue. The discussion in
+[PR #61](https://github.com/python-versioneer/python-versioneer/pull/61) describes the
+issue from the Versioneer side in more detail.
+[pip PR#3176](https://github.com/pypa/pip/pull/3176) and
+[pip PR#3615](https://github.com/pypa/pip/pull/3615) contain work to improve
+pip to let Versioneer work correctly.
+
+Versioneer-0.16 and earlier only looked for a `.git` directory next to the
+`setup.cfg`, so subprojects were completely unsupported with those releases.
+
+### Editable installs with setuptools <= 18.5
+
+`setup.py develop` and `pip install --editable .` allow you to install a
+project into a virtualenv once, then continue editing the source code (and
+test) without re-installing after every change.
+
+"Entry-point scripts" (`setup(entry_points={"console_scripts": ..})`) are a
+convenient way to specify executable scripts that should be installed along
+with the python package.
+
+These both work as expected when using modern setuptools. When using
+setuptools-18.5 or earlier, however, certain operations will cause
+`pkg_resources.DistributionNotFound` errors when running the entrypoint
+script, which must be resolved by re-installing the package. This happens
+when the install happens with one version, then the egg_info data is
+regenerated while a different version is checked out. Many setup.py commands
+cause egg_info to be rebuilt (including `sdist`, `wheel`, and installing into
+a different virtualenv), so this can be surprising.
+
+[Bug #83](https://github.com/python-versioneer/python-versioneer/issues/83) describes
+this one, but upgrading to a newer version of setuptools should probably
+resolve it.
+
+
+## Updating Versioneer
+
+To upgrade your project to a new release of Versioneer, do the following:
+
+* install the new Versioneer (`pip install -U versioneer` or equivalent)
+* edit `setup.cfg`, if necessary, to include any new configuration settings
+  indicated by the release notes. See [UPGRADING](./UPGRADING.md) for details.
+* re-run `versioneer install` in your source tree, to replace
+  `SRC/_version.py`
+* commit any changed files
+
+## Future Directions
+
+This tool is designed to make it easily extended to other version-control
+systems: all VCS-specific components are in separate directories like
+src/git/ . The top-level `versioneer.py` script is assembled from these
+components by running make-versioneer.py . In the future, make-versioneer.py
+will take a VCS name as an argument, and will construct a version of
+`versioneer.py` that is specific to the given VCS. It might also take the
+configuration arguments that are currently provided manually during
+installation by editing setup.py . Alternatively, it might go the other
+direction and include code from all supported VCS systems, reducing the
+number of intermediate scripts.
+
+## Similar projects
+
+* [setuptools_scm](https://github.com/pypa/setuptools_scm/) - a non-vendored build-time
+  dependency
+* [minver](https://github.com/jbweston/miniver) - a lightweight reimplementation of
+  versioneer
+
+## License
+
+To make Versioneer easier to embed, all its code is dedicated to the public
+domain. The `_version.py` that it creates is also in the public domain.
+Specifically, both are released under the Creative Commons "Public Domain
+Dedication" license (CC0-1.0), as described in
+https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ .
+
+[pypi-image]: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/versioneer.svg
+[pypi-url]: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/versioneer/
+[travis-image]:
+https://img.shields.io/travis/com/python-versioneer/python-versioneer.svg
+[travis-url]: https://travis-ci.com/github/python-versioneer/python-versioneer
+
+"""
+
+import configparser
+import errno
+import json
+import os
+import re
+import subprocess
+import sys
+
+
+class VersioneerConfig:
+    """Container for Versioneer configuration parameters."""
+
+
+def get_root():
+    """Get the project root directory.
+
+    We require that all commands are run from the project root, i.e. the
+    directory that contains setup.py, setup.cfg, and versioneer.py .
+    """
+    root = os.path.realpath(os.path.abspath(os.getcwd()))
+    setup_py = os.path.join(root, "setup.py")
+    versioneer_py = os.path.join(root, "versioneer.py")
+    if not (os.path.exists(setup_py) or os.path.exists(versioneer_py)):
+        # allow 'python path/to/setup.py COMMAND'
+        root = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(os.path.abspath(sys.argv[0])))
+        setup_py = os.path.join(root, "setup.py")
+        versioneer_py = os.path.join(root, "versioneer.py")
+    if not (os.path.exists(setup_py) or os.path.exists(versioneer_py)):
+        err = ("Versioneer was unable to run the project root directory. "
+               "Versioneer requires setup.py to be executed from "
+               "its immediate directory (like 'python setup.py COMMAND'), "
+               "or in a way that lets it use sys.argv[0] to find the root "
+               "(like 'python path/to/setup.py COMMAND').")
+        raise VersioneerBadRootError(err)
+    try:
+        # Certain runtime workflows (setup.py install/develop in a setuptools
+        # tree) execute all dependencies in a single python process, so
+        # "versioneer" may be imported multiple times, and python's shared
+        # module-import table will cache the first one. So we can't use
+        # os.path.dirname(__file__), as that will find whichever
+        # versioneer.py was first imported, even in later projects.
+        me = os.path.realpath(os.path.abspath(__file__))
+        me_dir = os.path.normcase(os.path.splitext(me)[0])
+        vsr_dir = os.path.normcase(os.path.splitext(versioneer_py)[0])
+        if me_dir != vsr_dir:
+            print("Warning: build in %s is using versioneer.py from %s"
+                  % (os.path.dirname(me), versioneer_py))
+    except NameError:
+        pass
+    return root
+
+
+def get_config_from_root(root):
+    """Read the project setup.cfg file to determine Versioneer config."""
+    # This might raise EnvironmentError (if setup.cfg is missing), or
+    # configparser.NoSectionError (if it lacks a [versioneer] section), or
+    # configparser.NoOptionError (if it lacks "VCS="). See the docstring at
+    # the top of versioneer.py for instructions on writing your setup.cfg .
+    setup_cfg = os.path.join(root, "setup.cfg")
+    parser = configparser.ConfigParser()
+    with open(setup_cfg, "r") as f:
+        parser.read_file(f)
+    VCS = parser.get("versioneer", "VCS")  # mandatory
+
+    def get(parser, name):
+        if parser.has_option("versioneer", name):
+            return parser.get("versioneer", name)
+        return None
+    cfg = VersioneerConfig()
+    cfg.VCS = VCS
+    cfg.style = get(parser, "style") or ""
+    cfg.versionfile_source = get(parser, "versionfile_source")
+    cfg.versionfile_build = get(parser, "versionfile_build")
+    cfg.tag_prefix = get(parser, "tag_prefix")
+    if cfg.tag_prefix in ("''", '""'):
+        cfg.tag_prefix = ""
+    cfg.parentdir_prefix = get(parser, "parentdir_prefix")
+    cfg.verbose = get(parser, "verbose")
+    return cfg
+
+
+class NotThisMethod(Exception):
+    """Exception raised if a method is not valid for the current scenario."""
+
+
+# these dictionaries contain VCS-specific tools
+LONG_VERSION_PY = {}
+HANDLERS = {}
+
+
+def register_vcs_handler(vcs, method):  # decorator
+    """Create decorator to mark a method as the handler of a VCS."""
+    def decorate(f):
+        """Store f in HANDLERS[vcs][method]."""
+        if vcs not in HANDLERS:
+            HANDLERS[vcs] = {}
+        HANDLERS[vcs][method] = f
+        return f
+    return decorate
+
+
+def run_command(commands, args, cwd=None, verbose=False, hide_stderr=False,
+                env=None):
+    """Call the given command(s)."""
+    assert isinstance(commands, list)
+    p = None
+    for c in commands:
+        try:
+            dispcmd = str([c] + args)
+            # remember shell=False, so use git.cmd on windows, not just git
+            p = subprocess.Popen([c] + args, cwd=cwd, env=env,
+                                 stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+                                 stderr=(subprocess.PIPE if hide_stderr
+                                         else None))
+            break
+        except EnvironmentError:
+            e = sys.exc_info()[1]
+            if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
+                continue
+            if verbose:
+                print("unable to run %s" % dispcmd)
+                print(e)
+            return None, None
+    else:
+        if verbose:
+            print("unable to find command, tried %s" % (commands,))
+        return None, None
+    stdout = p.communicate()[0].strip().decode()
+    if p.returncode != 0:
+        if verbose:
+            print("unable to run %s (error)" % dispcmd)
+            print("stdout was %s" % stdout)
+        return None, p.returncode
+    return stdout, p.returncode
+
+
+LONG_VERSION_PY['git'] = r'''
+# This file helps to compute a version number in source trees obtained from
+# git-archive tarball (such as those provided by githubs download-from-tag
+# feature). Distribution tarballs (built by setup.py sdist) and build
+# directories (produced by setup.py build) will contain a much shorter file
+# that just contains the computed version number.
+
+# This file is released into the public domain. Generated by
+# versioneer-0.19 (https://github.com/python-versioneer/python-versioneer)
+
+"""Git implementation of _version.py."""
+
+import errno
+import os
+import re
+import subprocess
+import sys
+
+
+def get_keywords():
+    """Get the keywords needed to look up the version information."""
+    # these strings will be replaced by git during git-archive.
+    # setup.py/versioneer.py will grep for the variable names, so they must
+    # each be defined on a line of their own. _version.py will just call
+    # get_keywords().
+    git_refnames = "%(DOLLAR)sFormat:%%d%(DOLLAR)s"
+    git_full = "%(DOLLAR)sFormat:%%H%(DOLLAR)s"
+    git_date = "%(DOLLAR)sFormat:%%ci%(DOLLAR)s"
+    keywords = {"refnames": git_refnames, "full": git_full, "date": git_date}
+    return keywords
+
+
+class VersioneerConfig:
+    """Container for Versioneer configuration parameters."""
+
+
+def get_config():
+    """Create, populate and return the VersioneerConfig() object."""
+    # these strings are filled in when 'setup.py versioneer' creates
+    # _version.py
+    cfg = VersioneerConfig()
+    cfg.VCS = "git"
+    cfg.style = "%(STYLE)s"
+    cfg.tag_prefix = "%(TAG_PREFIX)s"
+    cfg.parentdir_prefix = "%(PARENTDIR_PREFIX)s"
+    cfg.versionfile_source = "%(VERSIONFILE_SOURCE)s"
+    cfg.verbose = False
+    return cfg
+
+
+class NotThisMethod(Exception):
+    """Exception raised if a method is not valid for the current scenario."""
+
+
+LONG_VERSION_PY = {}
+HANDLERS = {}
+
+
+def register_vcs_handler(vcs, method):  # decorator
+    """Create decorator to mark a method as the handler of a VCS."""
+    def decorate(f):
+        """Store f in HANDLERS[vcs][method]."""
+        if vcs not in HANDLERS:
+            HANDLERS[vcs] = {}
+        HANDLERS[vcs][method] = f
+        return f
+    return decorate
+
+
+def run_command(commands, args, cwd=None, verbose=False, hide_stderr=False,
+                env=None):
+    """Call the given command(s)."""
+    assert isinstance(commands, list)
+    p = None
+    for c in commands:
+        try:
+            dispcmd = str([c] + args)
+            # remember shell=False, so use git.cmd on windows, not just git
+            p = subprocess.Popen([c] + args, cwd=cwd, env=env,
+                                 stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+                                 stderr=(subprocess.PIPE if hide_stderr
+                                         else None))
+            break
+        except EnvironmentError:
+            e = sys.exc_info()[1]
+            if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
+                continue
+            if verbose:
+                print("unable to run %%s" %% dispcmd)
+                print(e)
+            return None, None
+    else:
+        if verbose:
+            print("unable to find command, tried %%s" %% (commands,))
+        return None, None
+    stdout = p.communicate()[0].strip().decode()
+    if p.returncode != 0:
+        if verbose:
+            print("unable to run %%s (error)" %% dispcmd)
+            print("stdout was %%s" %% stdout)
+        return None, p.returncode
+    return stdout, p.returncode
+
+
+def versions_from_parentdir(parentdir_prefix, root, verbose):
+    """Try to determine the version from the parent directory name.
+
+    Source tarballs conventionally unpack into a directory that includes both
+    the project name and a version string. We will also support searching up
+    two directory levels for an appropriately named parent directory
+    """
+    rootdirs = []
+
+    for i in range(3):
+        dirname = os.path.basename(root)
+        if dirname.startswith(parentdir_prefix):
+            return {"version": dirname[len(parentdir_prefix):],
+                    "full-revisionid": None,
+                    "dirty": False, "error": None, "date": None}
+        else:
+            rootdirs.append(root)
+            root = os.path.dirname(root)  # up a level
+
+    if verbose:
+        print("Tried directories %%s but none started with prefix %%s" %%
+              (str(rootdirs), parentdir_prefix))
+    raise NotThisMethod("rootdir doesn't start with parentdir_prefix")
+
+
+@register_vcs_handler("git", "get_keywords")
+def git_get_keywords(versionfile_abs):
+    """Extract version information from the given file."""
+    # the code embedded in _version.py can just fetch the value of these
+    # keywords. When used from setup.py, we don't want to import _version.py,
+    # so we do it with a regexp instead. This function is not used from
+    # _version.py.
+    keywords = {}
+    try:
+        f = open(versionfile_abs, "r")
+        for line in f.readlines():
+            if line.strip().startswith("git_refnames ="):
+                mo = re.search(r'=\s*"(.*)"', line)
+                if mo:
+                    keywords["refnames"] = mo.group(1)
+            if line.strip().startswith("git_full ="):
+                mo = re.search(r'=\s*"(.*)"', line)
+                if mo:
+                    keywords["full"] = mo.group(1)
+            if line.strip().startswith("git_date ="):
+                mo = re.search(r'=\s*"(.*)"', line)
+                if mo:
+                    keywords["date"] = mo.group(1)
+        f.close()
+    except EnvironmentError:
+        pass
+    return keywords
+
+
+@register_vcs_handler("git", "keywords")
+def git_versions_from_keywords(keywords, tag_prefix, verbose):
+    """Get version information from git keywords."""
+    if not keywords:
+        raise NotThisMethod("no keywords at all, weird")
+    date = keywords.get("date")
+    if date is not None:
+        # Use only the last line.  Previous lines may contain GPG signature
+        # information.
+        date = date.splitlines()[-1]
+
+        # git-2.2.0 added "%%cI", which expands to an ISO-8601 -compliant
+        # datestamp. However we prefer "%%ci" (which expands to an "ISO-8601
+        # -like" string, which we must then edit to make compliant), because
+        # it's been around since git-1.5.3, and it's too difficult to
+        # discover which version we're using, or to work around using an
+        # older one.
+        date = date.strip().replace(" ", "T", 1).replace(" ", "", 1)
+    refnames = keywords["refnames"].strip()
+    if refnames.startswith("$Format"):
+        if verbose:
+            print("keywords are unexpanded, not using")
+        raise NotThisMethod("unexpanded keywords, not a git-archive tarball")
+    refs = set([r.strip() for r in refnames.strip("()").split(",")])
+    # starting in git-1.8.3, tags are listed as "tag: foo-1.0" instead of
+    # just "foo-1.0". If we see a "tag: " prefix, prefer those.
+    TAG = "tag: "
+    tags = set([r[len(TAG):] for r in refs if r.startswith(TAG)])
+    if not tags:
+        # Either we're using git < 1.8.3, or there really are no tags. We use
+        # a heuristic: assume all version tags have a digit. The old git %%d
+        # expansion behaves like git log --decorate=short and strips out the
+        # refs/heads/ and refs/tags/ prefixes that would let us distinguish
+        # between branches and tags. By ignoring refnames without digits, we
+        # filter out many common branch names like "release" and
+        # "stabilization", as well as "HEAD" and "master".
+        tags = set([r for r in refs if re.search(r'\d', r)])
+        if verbose:
+            print("discarding '%%s', no digits" %% ",".join(refs - tags))
+    if verbose:
+        print("likely tags: %%s" %% ",".join(sorted(tags)))
+    for ref in sorted(tags):
+        # sorting will prefer e.g. "2.0" over "2.0rc1"
+        if ref.startswith(tag_prefix):
+            r = ref[len(tag_prefix):]
+            if verbose:
+                print("picking %%s" %% r)
+            return {"version": r,
+                    "full-revisionid": keywords["full"].strip(),
+                    "dirty": False, "error": None,
+                    "date": date}
+    # no suitable tags, so version is "0+unknown", but full hex is still there
+    if verbose:
+        print("no suitable tags, using unknown + full revision id")
+    return {"version": "0+unknown",
+            "full-revisionid": keywords["full"].strip(),
+            "dirty": False, "error": "no suitable tags", "date": None}
+
+
+@register_vcs_handler("git", "pieces_from_vcs")
+def git_pieces_from_vcs(tag_prefix, root, verbose, run_command=run_command):
+    """Get version from 'git describe' in the root of the source tree.
+
+    This only gets called if the git-archive 'subst' keywords were *not*
+    expanded, and _version.py hasn't already been rewritten with a short
+    version string, meaning we're inside a checked out source tree.
+    """
+    GITS = ["git"]
+    if sys.platform == "win32":
+        GITS = ["git.cmd", "git.exe"]
+
+    out, rc = run_command(GITS, ["rev-parse", "--git-dir"], cwd=root,
+                          hide_stderr=True)
+    if rc != 0:
+        if verbose:
+            print("Directory %%s not under git control" %% root)
+        raise NotThisMethod("'git rev-parse --git-dir' returned error")
+
+    # if there is a tag matching tag_prefix, this yields TAG-NUM-gHEX[-dirty]
+    # if there isn't one, this yields HEX[-dirty] (no NUM)
+    describe_out, rc = run_command(GITS, ["describe", "--tags", "--dirty",
+                                          "--always", "--long",
+                                          "--match", "%%s*" %% tag_prefix],
+                                   cwd=root)
+    # --long was added in git-1.5.5
+    if describe_out is None:
+        raise NotThisMethod("'git describe' failed")
+    describe_out = describe_out.strip()
+    full_out, rc = run_command(GITS, ["rev-parse", "HEAD"], cwd=root)
+    if full_out is None:
+        raise NotThisMethod("'git rev-parse' failed")
+    full_out = full_out.strip()
+
+    pieces = {}
+    pieces["long"] = full_out
+    pieces["short"] = full_out[:7]  # maybe improved later
+    pieces["error"] = None
+
+    # parse describe_out. It will be like TAG-NUM-gHEX[-dirty] or HEX[-dirty]
+    # TAG might have hyphens.
+    git_describe = describe_out
+
+    # look for -dirty suffix
+    dirty = git_describe.endswith("-dirty")
+    pieces["dirty"] = dirty
+    if dirty:
+        git_describe = git_describe[:git_describe.rindex("-dirty")]
+
+    # now we have TAG-NUM-gHEX or HEX
+
+    if "-" in git_describe:
+        # TAG-NUM-gHEX
+        mo = re.search(r'^(.+)-(\d+)-g([0-9a-f]+)$', git_describe)
+        if not mo:
+            # unparseable. Maybe git-describe is misbehaving?
+            pieces["error"] = ("unable to parse git-describe output: '%%s'"
+                               %% describe_out)
+            return pieces
+
+        # tag
+        full_tag = mo.group(1)
+        if not full_tag.startswith(tag_prefix):
+            if verbose:
+                fmt = "tag '%%s' doesn't start with prefix '%%s'"
+                print(fmt %% (full_tag, tag_prefix))
+            pieces["error"] = ("tag '%%s' doesn't start with prefix '%%s'"
+                               %% (full_tag, tag_prefix))
+            return pieces
+        pieces["closest-tag"] = full_tag[len(tag_prefix):]
+
+        # distance: number of commits since tag
+        pieces["distance"] = int(mo.group(2))
+
+        # commit: short hex revision ID
+        pieces["short"] = mo.group(3)
+
+    else:
+        # HEX: no tags
+        pieces["closest-tag"] = None
+        count_out, rc = run_command(GITS, ["rev-list", "HEAD", "--count"],
+                                    cwd=root)
+        pieces["distance"] = int(count_out)  # total number of commits
+
+    # commit date: see ISO-8601 comment in git_versions_from_keywords()
+    date = run_command(GITS, ["show", "-s", "--format=%%ci", "HEAD"],
+                       cwd=root)[0].strip()
+    # Use only the last line.  Previous lines may contain GPG signature
+    # information.
+    date = date.splitlines()[-1]
+    pieces["date"] = date.strip().replace(" ", "T", 1).replace(" ", "", 1)
+
+    return pieces
+
+
+def plus_or_dot(pieces):
+    """Return a + if we don't already have one, else return a ."""
+    if "+" in pieces.get("closest-tag", ""):
+        return "."
+    return "+"
+
+
+def render_pep440(pieces):
+    """Build up version string, with post-release "local version identifier".
+
+    Our goal: TAG[+DISTANCE.gHEX[.dirty]] . Note that if you
+    get a tagged build and then dirty it, you'll get TAG+0.gHEX.dirty
+
+    Exceptions:
+    1: no tags. git_describe was just HEX. 0+untagged.DISTANCE.gHEX[.dirty]
+    """
+    if pieces["closest-tag"]:
+        rendered = pieces["closest-tag"]
+        if pieces["distance"] or pieces["dirty"]:
+            rendered += plus_or_dot(pieces)
+            rendered += "%%d.g%%s" %% (pieces["distance"], pieces["short"])
+            if pieces["dirty"]:
+                rendered += ".dirty"
+    else:
+        # exception #1
+        rendered = "0+untagged.%%d.g%%s" %% (pieces["distance"],
+                                          pieces["short"])
+        if pieces["dirty"]:
+            rendered += ".dirty"
+    return rendered
+
+
+def render_pep440_pre(pieces):
+    """TAG[.post0.devDISTANCE] -- No -dirty.
+
+    Exceptions:
+    1: no tags. 0.post0.devDISTANCE
+    """
+    if pieces["closest-tag"]:
+        rendered = pieces["closest-tag"]
+        if pieces["distance"]:
+            rendered += ".post0.dev%%d" %% pieces["distance"]
+    else:
+        # exception #1
+        rendered = "0.post0.dev%%d" %% pieces["distance"]
+    return rendered
+
+
+def render_pep440_post(pieces):
+    """TAG[.postDISTANCE[.dev0]+gHEX] .
+
+    The ".dev0" means dirty. Note that .dev0 sorts backwards
+    (a dirty tree will appear "older" than the corresponding clean one),
+    but you shouldn't be releasing software with -dirty anyways.
+
+    Exceptions:
+    1: no tags. 0.postDISTANCE[.dev0]
+    """
+    if pieces["closest-tag"]:
+        rendered = pieces["closest-tag"]
+        if pieces["distance"] or pieces["dirty"]:
+            rendered += ".post%%d" %% pieces["distance"]
+            if pieces["dirty"]:
+                rendered += ".dev0"
+            rendered += plus_or_dot(pieces)
+            rendered += "g%%s" %% pieces["short"]
+    else:
+        # exception #1
+        rendered = "0.post%%d" %% pieces["distance"]
+        if pieces["dirty"]:
+            rendered += ".dev0"
+        rendered += "+g%%s" %% pieces["short"]
+    return rendered
+
+
+def render_pep440_old(pieces):
+    """TAG[.postDISTANCE[.dev0]] .
+
+    The ".dev0" means dirty.
+
+    Exceptions:
+    1: no tags. 0.postDISTANCE[.dev0]
+    """
+    if pieces["closest-tag"]:
+        rendered = pieces["closest-tag"]
+        if pieces["distance"] or pieces["dirty"]:
+            rendered += ".post%%d" %% pieces["distance"]
+            if pieces["dirty"]:
+                rendered += ".dev0"
+    else:
+        # exception #1
+        rendered = "0.post%%d" %% pieces["distance"]
+        if pieces["dirty"]:
+            rendered += ".dev0"
+    return rendered
+
+
+def render_git_describe(pieces):
+    """TAG[-DISTANCE-gHEX][-dirty].
+
+    Like 'git describe --tags --dirty --always'.
+
+    Exceptions:
+    1: no tags. HEX[-dirty]  (note: no 'g' prefix)
+    """
+    if pieces["closest-tag"]:
+        rendered = pieces["closest-tag"]
+        if pieces["distance"]:
+            rendered += "-%%d-g%%s" %% (pieces["distance"], pieces["short"])
+    else:
+        # exception #1
+        rendered = pieces["short"]
+    if pieces["dirty"]:
+        rendered += "-dirty"
+    return rendered
+
+
+def render_git_describe_long(pieces):
+    """TAG-DISTANCE-gHEX[-dirty].
+
+    Like 'git describe --tags --dirty --always -long'.
+    The distance/hash is unconditional.
+
+    Exceptions:
+    1: no tags. HEX[-dirty]  (note: no 'g' prefix)
+    """
+    if pieces["closest-tag"]:
+        rendered = pieces["closest-tag"]
+        rendered += "-%%d-g%%s" %% (pieces["distance"], pieces["short"])
+    else:
+        # exception #1
+        rendered = pieces["short"]
+    if pieces["dirty"]:
+        rendered += "-dirty"
+    return rendered
+
+
+def render(pieces, style):
+    """Render the given version pieces into the requested style."""
+    if pieces["error"]:
+        return {"version": "unknown",
+                "full-revisionid": pieces.get("long"),
+                "dirty": None,
+                "error": pieces["error"],
+                "date": None}
+
+    if not style or style == "default":
+        style = "pep440"  # the default
+
+    if style == "pep440":
+        rendered = render_pep440(pieces)
+    elif style == "pep440-pre":
+        rendered = render_pep440_pre(pieces)
+    elif style == "pep440-post":
+        rendered = render_pep440_post(pieces)
+    elif style == "pep440-old":
+        rendered = render_pep440_old(pieces)
+    elif style == "git-describe":
+        rendered = render_git_describe(pieces)
+    elif style == "git-describe-long":
+        rendered = render_git_describe_long(pieces)
+    else:
+        raise ValueError("unknown style '%%s'" %% style)
+
+    return {"version": rendered, "full-revisionid": pieces["long"],
+            "dirty": pieces["dirty"], "error": None,
+            "date": pieces.get("date")}
+
+
+def get_versions():
+    """Get version information or return default if unable to do so."""
+    # I am in _version.py, which lives at ROOT/VERSIONFILE_SOURCE. If we have
+    # __file__, we can work backwards from there to the root. Some
+    # py2exe/bbfreeze/non-CPython implementations don't do __file__, in which
+    # case we can only use expanded keywords.
+
+    cfg = get_config()
+    verbose = cfg.verbose
+
+    try:
+        return git_versions_from_keywords(get_keywords(), cfg.tag_prefix,
+                                          verbose)
+    except NotThisMethod:
+        pass
+
+    try:
+        root = os.path.realpath(__file__)
+        # versionfile_source is the relative path from the top of the source
+        # tree (where the .git directory might live) to this file. Invert
+        # this to find the root from __file__.
+        for i in cfg.versionfile_source.split('/'):
+            root = os.path.dirname(root)
+    except NameError:
+        return {"version": "0+unknown", "full-revisionid": None,
+                "dirty": None,
+                "error": "unable to find root of source tree",
+                "date": None}
+
+    try:
+        pieces = git_pieces_from_vcs(cfg.tag_prefix, root, verbose)
+        return render(pieces, cfg.style)
+    except NotThisMethod:
+        pass
+
+    try:
+        if cfg.parentdir_prefix:
+            return versions_from_parentdir(cfg.parentdir_prefix, root, verbose)
+    except NotThisMethod:
+        pass
+
+    return {"version": "0+unknown", "full-revisionid": None,
+            "dirty": None,
+            "error": "unable to compute version", "date": None}
+'''
+
+
+@register_vcs_handler("git", "get_keywords")
+def git_get_keywords(versionfile_abs):
+    """Extract version information from the given file."""
+    # the code embedded in _version.py can just fetch the value of these
+    # keywords. When used from setup.py, we don't want to import _version.py,
+    # so we do it with a regexp instead. This function is not used from
+    # _version.py.
+    keywords = {}
+    try:
+        f = open(versionfile_abs, "r")
+        for line in f.readlines():
+            if line.strip().startswith("git_refnames ="):
+                mo = re.search(r'=\s*"(.*)"', line)
+                if mo:
+                    keywords["refnames"] = mo.group(1)
+            if line.strip().startswith("git_full ="):
+                mo = re.search(r'=\s*"(.*)"', line)
+                if mo:
+                    keywords["full"] = mo.group(1)
+            if line.strip().startswith("git_date ="):
+                mo = re.search(r'=\s*"(.*)"', line)
+                if mo:
+                    keywords["date"] = mo.group(1)
+        f.close()
+    except EnvironmentError:
+        pass
+    return keywords
+
+
+@register_vcs_handler("git", "keywords")
+def git_versions_from_keywords(keywords, tag_prefix, verbose):
+    """Get version information from git keywords."""
+    if not keywords:
+        raise NotThisMethod("no keywords at all, weird")
+    date = keywords.get("date")
+    if date is not None:
+        # Use only the last line.  Previous lines may contain GPG signature
+        # information.
+        date = date.splitlines()[-1]
+
+        # git-2.2.0 added "%cI", which expands to an ISO-8601 -compliant
+        # datestamp. However we prefer "%ci" (which expands to an "ISO-8601
+        # -like" string, which we must then edit to make compliant), because
+        # it's been around since git-1.5.3, and it's too difficult to
+        # discover which version we're using, or to work around using an
+        # older one.
+        date = date.strip().replace(" ", "T", 1).replace(" ", "", 1)
+    refnames = keywords["refnames"].strip()
+    if refnames.startswith("$Format"):
+        if verbose:
+            print("keywords are unexpanded, not using")
+        raise NotThisMethod("unexpanded keywords, not a git-archive tarball")
+    refs = set([r.strip() for r in refnames.strip("()").split(",")])
+    # starting in git-1.8.3, tags are listed as "tag: foo-1.0" instead of
+    # just "foo-1.0". If we see a "tag: " prefix, prefer those.
+    TAG = "tag: "
+    tags = set([r[len(TAG):] for r in refs if r.startswith(TAG)])
+    if not tags:
+        # Either we're using git < 1.8.3, or there really are no tags. We use
+        # a heuristic: assume all version tags have a digit. The old git %d
+        # expansion behaves like git log --decorate=short and strips out the
+        # refs/heads/ and refs/tags/ prefixes that would let us distinguish
+        # between branches and tags. By ignoring refnames without digits, we
+        # filter out many common branch names like "release" and
+        # "stabilization", as well as "HEAD" and "master".
+        tags = set([r for r in refs if re.search(r'\d', r)])
+        if verbose:
+            print("discarding '%s', no digits" % ",".join(refs - tags))
+    if verbose:
+        print("likely tags: %s" % ",".join(sorted(tags)))
+    for ref in sorted(tags):
+        # sorting will prefer e.g. "2.0" over "2.0rc1"
+        if ref.startswith(tag_prefix):
+            r = ref[len(tag_prefix):]
+            if verbose:
+                print("picking %s" % r)
+            return {"version": r,
+                    "full-revisionid": keywords["full"].strip(),
+                    "dirty": False, "error": None,
+                    "date": date}
+    # no suitable tags, so version is "0+unknown", but full hex is still there
+    if verbose:
+        print("no suitable tags, using unknown + full revision id")
+    return {"version": "0+unknown",
+            "full-revisionid": keywords["full"].strip(),
+            "dirty": False, "error": "no suitable tags", "date": None}
+
+
+@register_vcs_handler("git", "pieces_from_vcs")
+def git_pieces_from_vcs(tag_prefix, root, verbose, run_command=run_command):
+    """Get version from 'git describe' in the root of the source tree.
+
+    This only gets called if the git-archive 'subst' keywords were *not*
+    expanded, and _version.py hasn't already been rewritten with a short
+    version string, meaning we're inside a checked out source tree.
+    """
+    GITS = ["git"]
+    if sys.platform == "win32":
+        GITS = ["git.cmd", "git.exe"]
+
+    out, rc = run_command(GITS, ["rev-parse", "--git-dir"], cwd=root,
+                          hide_stderr=True)
+    if rc != 0:
+        if verbose:
+            print("Directory %s not under git control" % root)
+        raise NotThisMethod("'git rev-parse --git-dir' returned error")
+
+    # if there is a tag matching tag_prefix, this yields TAG-NUM-gHEX[-dirty]
+    # if there isn't one, this yields HEX[-dirty] (no NUM)
+    describe_out, rc = run_command(GITS, ["describe", "--tags", "--dirty",
+                                          "--always", "--long",
+                                          "--match", "%s*" % tag_prefix],
+                                   cwd=root)
+    # --long was added in git-1.5.5
+    if describe_out is None:
+        raise NotThisMethod("'git describe' failed")
+    describe_out = describe_out.strip()
+    full_out, rc = run_command(GITS, ["rev-parse", "HEAD"], cwd=root)
+    if full_out is None:
+        raise NotThisMethod("'git rev-parse' failed")
+    full_out = full_out.strip()
+
+    pieces = {}
+    pieces["long"] = full_out
+    pieces["short"] = full_out[:7]  # maybe improved later
+    pieces["error"] = None
+
+    # parse describe_out. It will be like TAG-NUM-gHEX[-dirty] or HEX[-dirty]
+    # TAG might have hyphens.
+    git_describe = describe_out
+
+    # look for -dirty suffix
+    dirty = git_describe.endswith("-dirty")
+    pieces["dirty"] = dirty
+    if dirty:
+        git_describe = git_describe[:git_describe.rindex("-dirty")]
+
+    # now we have TAG-NUM-gHEX or HEX
+
+    if "-" in git_describe:
+        # TAG-NUM-gHEX
+        mo = re.search(r'^(.+)-(\d+)-g([0-9a-f]+)$', git_describe)
+        if not mo:
+            # unparseable. Maybe git-describe is misbehaving?
+            pieces["error"] = ("unable to parse git-describe output: '%s'"
+                               % describe_out)
+            return pieces
+
+        # tag
+        full_tag = mo.group(1)
+        if not full_tag.startswith(tag_prefix):
+            if verbose:
+                fmt = "tag '%s' doesn't start with prefix '%s'"
+                print(fmt % (full_tag, tag_prefix))
+            pieces["error"] = ("tag '%s' doesn't start with prefix '%s'"
+                               % (full_tag, tag_prefix))
+            return pieces
+        pieces["closest-tag"] = full_tag[len(tag_prefix):]
+
+        # distance: number of commits since tag
+        pieces["distance"] = int(mo.group(2))
+
+        # commit: short hex revision ID
+        pieces["short"] = mo.group(3)
+
+    else:
+        # HEX: no tags
+        pieces["closest-tag"] = None
+        count_out, rc = run_command(GITS, ["rev-list", "HEAD", "--count"],
+                                    cwd=root)
+        pieces["distance"] = int(count_out)  # total number of commits
+
+    # commit date: see ISO-8601 comment in git_versions_from_keywords()
+    date = run_command(GITS, ["show", "-s", "--format=%ci", "HEAD"],
+                       cwd=root)[0].strip()
+    # Use only the last line.  Previous lines may contain GPG signature
+    # information.
+    date = date.splitlines()[-1]
+    pieces["date"] = date.strip().replace(" ", "T", 1).replace(" ", "", 1)
+
+    return pieces
+
+
+def do_vcs_install(manifest_in, versionfile_source, ipy):
+    """Git-specific installation logic for Versioneer.
+
+    For Git, this means creating/changing .gitattributes to mark _version.py
+    for export-subst keyword substitution.
+    """
+    GITS = ["git"]
+    if sys.platform == "win32":
+        GITS = ["git.cmd", "git.exe"]
+    files = [manifest_in, versionfile_source]
+    if ipy:
+        files.append(ipy)
+    try:
+        me = __file__
+        if me.endswith(".pyc") or me.endswith(".pyo"):
+            me = os.path.splitext(me)[0] + ".py"
+        versioneer_file = os.path.relpath(me)
+    except NameError:
+        versioneer_file = "versioneer.py"
+    files.append(versioneer_file)
+    present = False
+    try:
+        f = open(".gitattributes", "r")
+        for line in f.readlines():
+            if line.strip().startswith(versionfile_source):
+                if "export-subst" in line.strip().split()[1:]:
+                    present = True
+        f.close()
+    except EnvironmentError:
+        pass
+    if not present:
+        f = open(".gitattributes", "a+")
+        f.write("%s export-subst\n" % versionfile_source)
+        f.close()
+        files.append(".gitattributes")
+    run_command(GITS, ["add", "--"] + files)
+
+
+def versions_from_parentdir(parentdir_prefix, root, verbose):
+    """Try to determine the version from the parent directory name.
+
+    Source tarballs conventionally unpack into a directory that includes both
+    the project name and a version string. We will also support searching up
+    two directory levels for an appropriately named parent directory
+    """
+    rootdirs = []
+
+    for i in range(3):
+        dirname = os.path.basename(root)
+        if dirname.startswith(parentdir_prefix):
+            return {"version": dirname[len(parentdir_prefix):],
+                    "full-revisionid": None,
+                    "dirty": False, "error": None, "date": None}
+        else:
+            rootdirs.append(root)
+            root = os.path.dirname(root)  # up a level
+
+    if verbose:
+        print("Tried directories %s but none started with prefix %s" %
+              (str(rootdirs), parentdir_prefix))
+    raise NotThisMethod("rootdir doesn't start with parentdir_prefix")
+
+
+SHORT_VERSION_PY = """
+# This file was generated by 'versioneer.py' (0.19) from
+# revision-control system data, or from the parent directory name of an
+# unpacked source archive. Distribution tarballs contain a pre-generated copy
+# of this file.
+
+import json
+
+version_json = '''
+%s
+'''  # END VERSION_JSON
+
+
+def get_versions():
+    return json.loads(version_json)
+"""
+
+
+def versions_from_file(filename):
+    """Try to determine the version from _version.py if present."""
+    try:
+        with open(filename) as f:
+            contents = f.read()
+    except EnvironmentError:
+        raise NotThisMethod("unable to read _version.py")
+    mo = re.search(r"version_json = '''\n(.*)'''  # END VERSION_JSON",
+                   contents, re.M | re.S)
+    if not mo:
+        mo = re.search(r"version_json = '''\r\n(.*)'''  # END VERSION_JSON",
+                       contents, re.M | re.S)
+    if not mo:
+        raise NotThisMethod("no version_json in _version.py")
+    return json.loads(mo.group(1))
+
+
+def write_to_version_file(filename, versions):
+    """Write the given version number to the given _version.py file."""
+    os.unlink(filename)
+    contents = json.dumps(versions, sort_keys=True,
+                          indent=1, separators=(",", ": "))
+    with open(filename, "w") as f:
+        f.write(SHORT_VERSION_PY % contents)
+
+    print("set %s to '%s'" % (filename, versions["version"]))
+
+
+def plus_or_dot(pieces):
+    """Return a + if we don't already have one, else return a ."""
+    if "+" in pieces.get("closest-tag", ""):
+        return "."
+    return "+"
+
+
+def render_pep440(pieces):
+    """Build up version string, with post-release "local version identifier".
+
+    Our goal: TAG[+DISTANCE.gHEX[.dirty]] . Note that if you
+    get a tagged build and then dirty it, you'll get TAG+0.gHEX.dirty
+
+    Exceptions:
+    1: no tags. git_describe was just HEX. 0+untagged.DISTANCE.gHEX[.dirty]
+    """
+    if pieces["closest-tag"]:
+        rendered = pieces["closest-tag"]
+        if pieces["distance"] or pieces["dirty"]:
+            rendered += plus_or_dot(pieces)
+            rendered += "%d.g%s" % (pieces["distance"], pieces["short"])
+            if pieces["dirty"]:
+                rendered += ".dirty"
+    else:
+        # exception #1
+        rendered = "0+untagged.%d.g%s" % (pieces["distance"],
+                                          pieces["short"])
+        if pieces["dirty"]:
+            rendered += ".dirty"
+    return rendered
+
+
+def render_pep440_pre(pieces):
+    """TAG[.post0.devDISTANCE] -- No -dirty.
+
+    Exceptions:
+    1: no tags. 0.post0.devDISTANCE
+    """
+    if pieces["closest-tag"]:
+        rendered = pieces["closest-tag"]
+        if pieces["distance"]:
+            rendered += ".post0.dev%d" % pieces["distance"]
+    else:
+        # exception #1
+        rendered = "0.post0.dev%d" % pieces["distance"]
+    return rendered
+
+
+def render_pep440_post(pieces):
+    """TAG[.postDISTANCE[.dev0]+gHEX] .
+
+    The ".dev0" means dirty. Note that .dev0 sorts backwards
+    (a dirty tree will appear "older" than the corresponding clean one),
+    but you shouldn't be releasing software with -dirty anyways.
+
+    Exceptions:
+    1: no tags. 0.postDISTANCE[.dev0]
+    """
+    if pieces["closest-tag"]:
+        rendered = pieces["closest-tag"]
+        if pieces["distance"] or pieces["dirty"]:
+            rendered += ".post%d" % pieces["distance"]
+            if pieces["dirty"]:
+                rendered += ".dev0"
+            rendered += plus_or_dot(pieces)
+            rendered += "g%s" % pieces["short"]
+    else:
+        # exception #1
+        rendered = "0.post%d" % pieces["distance"]
+        if pieces["dirty"]:
+            rendered += ".dev0"
+        rendered += "+g%s" % pieces["short"]
+    return rendered
+
+
+def render_pep440_old(pieces):
+    """TAG[.postDISTANCE[.dev0]] .
+
+    The ".dev0" means dirty.
+
+    Exceptions:
+    1: no tags. 0.postDISTANCE[.dev0]
+    """
+    if pieces["closest-tag"]:
+        rendered = pieces["closest-tag"]
+        if pieces["distance"] or pieces["dirty"]:
+            rendered += ".post%d" % pieces["distance"]
+            if pieces["dirty"]:
+                rendered += ".dev0"
+    else:
+        # exception #1
+        rendered = "0.post%d" % pieces["distance"]
+        if pieces["dirty"]:
+            rendered += ".dev0"
+    return rendered
+
+
+def render_git_describe(pieces):
+    """TAG[-DISTANCE-gHEX][-dirty].
+
+    Like 'git describe --tags --dirty --always'.
+
+    Exceptions:
+    1: no tags. HEX[-dirty]  (note: no 'g' prefix)
+    """
+    if pieces["closest-tag"]:
+        rendered = pieces["closest-tag"]
+        if pieces["distance"]:
+            rendered += "-%d-g%s" % (pieces["distance"], pieces["short"])
+    else:
+        # exception #1
+        rendered = pieces["short"]
+    if pieces["dirty"]:
+        rendered += "-dirty"
+    return rendered
+
+
+def render_git_describe_long(pieces):
+    """TAG-DISTANCE-gHEX[-dirty].
+
+    Like 'git describe --tags --dirty --always -long'.
+    The distance/hash is unconditional.
+
+    Exceptions:
+    1: no tags. HEX[-dirty]  (note: no 'g' prefix)
+    """
+    if pieces["closest-tag"]:
+        rendered = pieces["closest-tag"]
+        rendered += "-%d-g%s" % (pieces["distance"], pieces["short"])
+    else:
+        # exception #1
+        rendered = pieces["short"]
+    if pieces["dirty"]:
+        rendered += "-dirty"
+    return rendered
+
+
+def render(pieces, style):
+    """Render the given version pieces into the requested style."""
+    if pieces["error"]:
+        return {"version": "unknown",
+                "full-revisionid": pieces.get("long"),
+                "dirty": None,
+                "error": pieces["error"],
+                "date": None}
+
+    if not style or style == "default":
+        style = "pep440"  # the default
+
+    if style == "pep440":
+        rendered = render_pep440(pieces)
+    elif style == "pep440-pre":
+        rendered = render_pep440_pre(pieces)
+    elif style == "pep440-post":
+        rendered = render_pep440_post(pieces)
+    elif style == "pep440-old":
+        rendered = render_pep440_old(pieces)
+    elif style == "git-describe":
+        rendered = render_git_describe(pieces)
+    elif style == "git-describe-long":
+        rendered = render_git_describe_long(pieces)
+    else:
+        raise ValueError("unknown style '%s'" % style)
+
+    return {"version": rendered, "full-revisionid": pieces["long"],
+            "dirty": pieces["dirty"], "error": None,
+            "date": pieces.get("date")}
+
+
+class VersioneerBadRootError(Exception):
+    """The project root directory is unknown or missing key files."""
+
+
+def get_versions(verbose=False):
+    """Get the project version from whatever source is available.
+
+    Returns dict with two keys: 'version' and 'full'.
+    """
+    if "versioneer" in sys.modules:
+        # see the discussion in cmdclass.py:get_cmdclass()
+        del sys.modules["versioneer"]
+
+    root = get_root()
+    cfg = get_config_from_root(root)
+
+    assert cfg.VCS is not None, "please set [versioneer]VCS= in setup.cfg"
+    handlers = HANDLERS.get(cfg.VCS)
+    assert handlers, "unrecognized VCS '%s'" % cfg.VCS
+    verbose = verbose or cfg.verbose
+    assert cfg.versionfile_source is not None, \
+        "please set versioneer.versionfile_source"
+    assert cfg.tag_prefix is not None, "please set versioneer.tag_prefix"
+
+    versionfile_abs = os.path.join(root, cfg.versionfile_source)
+
+    # extract version from first of: _version.py, VCS command (e.g. 'git
+    # describe'), parentdir. This is meant to work for developers using a
+    # source checkout, for users of a tarball created by 'setup.py sdist',
+    # and for users of a tarball/zipball created by 'git archive' or github's
+    # download-from-tag feature or the equivalent in other VCSes.
+
+    get_keywords_f = handlers.get("get_keywords")
+    from_keywords_f = handlers.get("keywords")
+    if get_keywords_f and from_keywords_f:
+        try:
+            keywords = get_keywords_f(versionfile_abs)
+            ver = from_keywords_f(keywords, cfg.tag_prefix, verbose)
+            if verbose:
+                print("got version from expanded keyword %s" % ver)
+            return ver
+        except NotThisMethod:
+            pass
+
+    try:
+        ver = versions_from_file(versionfile_abs)
+        if verbose:
+            print("got version from file %s %s" % (versionfile_abs, ver))
+        return ver
+    except NotThisMethod:
+        pass
+
+    from_vcs_f = handlers.get("pieces_from_vcs")
+    if from_vcs_f:
+        try:
+            pieces = from_vcs_f(cfg.tag_prefix, root, verbose)
+            ver = render(pieces, cfg.style)
+            if verbose:
+                print("got version from VCS %s" % ver)
+            return ver
+        except NotThisMethod:
+            pass
+
+    try:
+        if cfg.parentdir_prefix:
+            ver = versions_from_parentdir(cfg.parentdir_prefix, root, verbose)
+            if verbose:
+                print("got version from parentdir %s" % ver)
+            return ver
+    except NotThisMethod:
+        pass
+
+    if verbose:
+        print("unable to compute version")
+
+    return {"version": "0+unknown", "full-revisionid": None,
+            "dirty": None, "error": "unable to compute version",
+            "date": None}
+
+
+def get_version():
+    """Get the short version string for this project."""
+    return get_versions()["version"]
+
+
+def get_cmdclass(cmdclass=None):
+    """Get the custom setuptools/distutils subclasses used by Versioneer.
+
+    If the package uses a different cmdclass (e.g. one from numpy), it
+    should be provide as an argument.
+    """
+    if "versioneer" in sys.modules:
+        del sys.modules["versioneer"]
+        # this fixes the "python setup.py develop" case (also 'install' and
+        # 'easy_install .'), in which subdependencies of the main project are
+        # built (using setup.py bdist_egg) in the same python process. Assume
+        # a main project A and a dependency B, which use different versions
+        # of Versioneer. A's setup.py imports A's Versioneer, leaving it in
+        # sys.modules by the time B's setup.py is executed, causing B to run
+        # with the wrong versioneer. Setuptools wraps the sub-dep builds in a
+        # sandbox that restores sys.modules to it's pre-build state, so the
+        # parent is protected against the child's "import versioneer". By
+        # removing ourselves from sys.modules here, before the child build
+        # happens, we protect the child from the parent's versioneer too.
+        # Also see https://github.com/python-versioneer/python-versioneer/issues/52
+
+    cmds = {} if cmdclass is None else cmdclass.copy()
+
+    # we add "version" to both distutils and setuptools
+    from distutils.core import Command
+
+    class cmd_version(Command):
+        description = "report generated version string"
+        user_options = []
+        boolean_options = []
+
+        def initialize_options(self):
+            pass
+
+        def finalize_options(self):
+            pass
+
+        def run(self):
+            vers = get_versions(verbose=True)
+            print("Version: %s" % vers["version"])
+            print(" full-revisionid: %s" % vers.get("full-revisionid"))
+            print(" dirty: %s" % vers.get("dirty"))
+            print(" date: %s" % vers.get("date"))
+            if vers["error"]:
+                print(" error: %s" % vers["error"])
+    cmds["version"] = cmd_version
+
+    # we override "build_py" in both distutils and setuptools
+    #
+    # most invocation pathways end up running build_py:
+    #  distutils/build -> build_py
+    #  distutils/install -> distutils/build ->..
+    #  setuptools/bdist_wheel -> distutils/install ->..
+    #  setuptools/bdist_egg -> distutils/install_lib -> build_py
+    #  setuptools/install -> bdist_egg ->..
+    #  setuptools/develop -> ?
+    #  pip install:
+    #   copies source tree to a tempdir before running egg_info/etc
+    #   if .git isn't copied too, 'git describe' will fail
+    #   then does setup.py bdist_wheel, or sometimes setup.py install
+    #  setup.py egg_info -> ?
+
+    # we override different "build_py" commands for both environments
+    if 'build_py' in cmds:
+        _build_py = cmds['build_py']
+    elif "setuptools" in sys.modules:
+        from setuptools.command.build_py import build_py as _build_py
+    else:
+        from distutils.command.build_py import build_py as _build_py
+
+    class cmd_build_py(_build_py):
+        def run(self):
+            root = get_root()
+            cfg = get_config_from_root(root)
+            versions = get_versions()
+            _build_py.run(self)
+            # now locate _version.py in the new build/ directory and replace
+            # it with an updated value
+            if cfg.versionfile_build:
+                target_versionfile = os.path.join(self.build_lib,
+                                                  cfg.versionfile_build)
+                print("UPDATING %s" % target_versionfile)
+                write_to_version_file(target_versionfile, versions)
+    cmds["build_py"] = cmd_build_py
+
+    if "setuptools" in sys.modules:
+        from setuptools.command.build_ext import build_ext as _build_ext
+    else:
+        from distutils.command.build_ext import build_ext as _build_ext
+
+    class cmd_build_ext(_build_ext):
+        def run(self):
+            root = get_root()
+            cfg = get_config_from_root(root)
+            versions = get_versions()
+            _build_ext.run(self)
+            if self.inplace:
+                # build_ext --inplace will only build extensions in
+                # build/lib<..> dir with no _version.py to write to.
+                # As in place builds will already have a _version.py
+                # in the module dir, we do not need to write one.
+                return
+            # now locate _version.py in the new build/ directory and replace
+            # it with an updated value
+            target_versionfile = os.path.join(self.build_lib,
+                                              cfg.versionfile_source)
+            print("UPDATING %s" % target_versionfile)
+            write_to_version_file(target_versionfile, versions)
+    cmds["build_ext"] = cmd_build_ext
+
+    if "cx_Freeze" in sys.modules:  # cx_freeze enabled?
+        from cx_Freeze.dist import build_exe as _build_exe
+        # nczeczulin reports that py2exe won't like the pep440-style string
+        # as FILEVERSION, but it can be used for PRODUCTVERSION, e.g.
+        # setup(console=[{
+        #   "version": versioneer.get_version().split("+", 1)[0], # FILEVERSION
+        #   "product_version": versioneer.get_version(),
+        #   ...
+
+        class cmd_build_exe(_build_exe):
+            def run(self):
+                root = get_root()
+                cfg = get_config_from_root(root)
+                versions = get_versions()
+                target_versionfile = cfg.versionfile_source
+                print("UPDATING %s" % target_versionfile)
+                write_to_version_file(target_versionfile, versions)
+
+                _build_exe.run(self)
+                os.unlink(target_versionfile)
+                with open(cfg.versionfile_source, "w") as f:
+                    LONG = LONG_VERSION_PY[cfg.VCS]
+                    f.write(LONG %
+                            {"DOLLAR": "$",
+                             "STYLE": cfg.style,
+                             "TAG_PREFIX": cfg.tag_prefix,
+                             "PARENTDIR_PREFIX": cfg.parentdir_prefix,
+                             "VERSIONFILE_SOURCE": cfg.versionfile_source,
+                             })
+        cmds["build_exe"] = cmd_build_exe
+        del cmds["build_py"]
+
+    if 'py2exe' in sys.modules:  # py2exe enabled?
+        from py2exe.distutils_buildexe import py2exe as _py2exe
+
+        class cmd_py2exe(_py2exe):
+            def run(self):
+                root = get_root()
+                cfg = get_config_from_root(root)
+                versions = get_versions()
+                target_versionfile = cfg.versionfile_source
+                print("UPDATING %s" % target_versionfile)
+                write_to_version_file(target_versionfile, versions)
+
+                _py2exe.run(self)
+                os.unlink(target_versionfile)
+                with open(cfg.versionfile_source, "w") as f:
+                    LONG = LONG_VERSION_PY[cfg.VCS]
+                    f.write(LONG %
+                            {"DOLLAR": "$",
+                             "STYLE": cfg.style,
+                             "TAG_PREFIX": cfg.tag_prefix,
+                             "PARENTDIR_PREFIX": cfg.parentdir_prefix,
+                             "VERSIONFILE_SOURCE": cfg.versionfile_source,
+                             })
+        cmds["py2exe"] = cmd_py2exe
+
+    # we override different "sdist" commands for both environments
+    if 'sdist' in cmds:
+        _sdist = cmds['sdist']
+    elif "setuptools" in sys.modules:
+        from setuptools.command.sdist import sdist as _sdist
+    else:
+        from distutils.command.sdist import sdist as _sdist
+
+    class cmd_sdist(_sdist):
+        def run(self):
+            versions = get_versions()
+            self._versioneer_generated_versions = versions
+            # unless we update this, the command will keep using the old
+            # version
+            self.distribution.metadata.version = versions["version"]
+            return _sdist.run(self)
+
+        def make_release_tree(self, base_dir, files):
+            root = get_root()
+            cfg = get_config_from_root(root)
+            _sdist.make_release_tree(self, base_dir, files)
+            # now locate _version.py in the new base_dir directory
+            # (remembering that it may be a hardlink) and replace it with an
+            # updated value
+            target_versionfile = os.path.join(base_dir, cfg.versionfile_source)
+            print("UPDATING %s" % target_versionfile)
+            write_to_version_file(target_versionfile,
+                                  self._versioneer_generated_versions)
+    cmds["sdist"] = cmd_sdist
+
+    return cmds
+
+
+CONFIG_ERROR = """
+setup.cfg is missing the necessary Versioneer configuration. You need
+a section like:
+
+ [versioneer]
+ VCS = git
+ style = pep440
+ versionfile_source = src/myproject/_version.py
+ versionfile_build = myproject/_version.py
+ tag_prefix =
+ parentdir_prefix = myproject-
+
+You will also need to edit your setup.py to use the results:
+
+ import versioneer
+ setup(version=versioneer.get_version(),
+       cmdclass=versioneer.get_cmdclass(), ...)
+
+Please read the docstring in ./versioneer.py for configuration instructions,
+edit setup.cfg, and re-run the installer or 'python versioneer.py setup'.
+"""
+
+SAMPLE_CONFIG = """
+# See the docstring in versioneer.py for instructions. Note that you must
+# re-run 'versioneer.py setup' after changing this section, and commit the
+# resulting files.
+
+[versioneer]
+#VCS = git
+#style = pep440
+#versionfile_source =
+#versionfile_build =
+#tag_prefix =
+#parentdir_prefix =
+
+"""
+
+INIT_PY_SNIPPET = """
+from ._version import get_versions
+__version__ = get_versions()['version']
+del get_versions
+"""
+
+
+def do_setup():
+    """Do main VCS-independent setup function for installing Versioneer."""
+    root = get_root()
+    try:
+        cfg = get_config_from_root(root)
+    except (EnvironmentError, configparser.NoSectionError,
+            configparser.NoOptionError) as e:
+        if isinstance(e, (EnvironmentError, configparser.NoSectionError)):
+            print("Adding sample versioneer config to setup.cfg",
+                  file=sys.stderr)
+            with open(os.path.join(root, "setup.cfg"), "a") as f:
+                f.write(SAMPLE_CONFIG)
+        print(CONFIG_ERROR, file=sys.stderr)
+        return 1
+
+    print(" creating %s" % cfg.versionfile_source)
+    with open(cfg.versionfile_source, "w") as f:
+        LONG = LONG_VERSION_PY[cfg.VCS]
+        f.write(LONG % {"DOLLAR": "$",
+                        "STYLE": cfg.style,
+                        "TAG_PREFIX": cfg.tag_prefix,
+                        "PARENTDIR_PREFIX": cfg.parentdir_prefix,
+                        "VERSIONFILE_SOURCE": cfg.versionfile_source,
+                        })
+
+    ipy = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(cfg.versionfile_source),
+                       "__init__.py")
+    if os.path.exists(ipy):
+        try:
+            with open(ipy, "r") as f:
+                old = f.read()
+        except EnvironmentError:
+            old = ""
+        if INIT_PY_SNIPPET not in old:
+            print(" appending to %s" % ipy)
+            with open(ipy, "a") as f:
+                f.write(INIT_PY_SNIPPET)
+        else:
+            print(" %s unmodified" % ipy)
+    else:
+        print(" %s doesn't exist, ok" % ipy)
+        ipy = None
+
+    # Make sure both the top-level "versioneer.py" and versionfile_source
+    # (PKG/_version.py, used by runtime code) are in MANIFEST.in, so
+    # they'll be copied into source distributions. Pip won't be able to
+    # install the package without this.
+    manifest_in = os.path.join(root, "MANIFEST.in")
+    simple_includes = set()
+    try:
+        with open(manifest_in, "r") as f:
+            for line in f:
+                if line.startswith("include "):
+                    for include in line.split()[1:]:
+                        simple_includes.add(include)
+    except EnvironmentError:
+        pass
+    # That doesn't cover everything MANIFEST.in can do
+    # (http://docs.python.org/2/distutils/sourcedist.html#commands), so
+    # it might give some false negatives. Appending redundant 'include'
+    # lines is safe, though.
+    if "versioneer.py" not in simple_includes:
+        print(" appending 'versioneer.py' to MANIFEST.in")
+        with open(manifest_in, "a") as f:
+            f.write("include versioneer.py\n")
+    else:
+        print(" 'versioneer.py' already in MANIFEST.in")
+    if cfg.versionfile_source not in simple_includes:
+        print(" appending versionfile_source ('%s') to MANIFEST.in" %
+              cfg.versionfile_source)
+        with open(manifest_in, "a") as f:
+            f.write("include %s\n" % cfg.versionfile_source)
+    else:
+        print(" versionfile_source already in MANIFEST.in")
+
+    # Make VCS-specific changes. For git, this means creating/changing
+    # .gitattributes to mark _version.py for export-subst keyword
+    # substitution.
+    do_vcs_install(manifest_in, cfg.versionfile_source, ipy)
+    return 0
+
+
+def scan_setup_py():
+    """Validate the contents of setup.py against Versioneer's expectations."""
+    found = set()
+    setters = False
+    errors = 0
+    with open("setup.py", "r") as f:
+        for line in f.readlines():
+            if "import versioneer" in line:
+                found.add("import")
+            if "versioneer.get_cmdclass()" in line:
+                found.add("cmdclass")
+            if "versioneer.get_version()" in line:
+                found.add("get_version")
+            if "versioneer.VCS" in line:
+                setters = True
+            if "versioneer.versionfile_source" in line:
+                setters = True
+    if len(found) != 3:
+        print("")
+        print("Your setup.py appears to be missing some important items")
+        print("(but I might be wrong). Please make sure it has something")
+        print("roughly like the following:")
+        print("")
+        print(" import versioneer")
+        print(" setup( version=versioneer.get_version(),")
+        print("        cmdclass=versioneer.get_cmdclass(),  ...)")
+        print("")
+        errors += 1
+    if setters:
+        print("You should remove lines like 'versioneer.VCS = ' and")
+        print("'versioneer.versionfile_source = ' . This configuration")
+        print("now lives in setup.cfg, and should be removed from setup.py")
+        print("")
+        errors += 1
+    return errors
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    cmd = sys.argv[1]
+    if cmd == "setup":
+        errors = do_setup()
+        errors += scan_setup_py()
+        if errors:
+            sys.exit(1)
diff --git a/docker-compose/archiver.yml b/docker-compose/archiver.yml
index 38245d4933515d92ec2da41167f2404453e3a957..f471de6285a23e9d4969b4d840e9b83accaac22e 100644
--- a/docker-compose/archiver.yml
+++ b/docker-compose/archiver.yml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 version: '2'
 
 services:
-  maria-db:
+  archiver-maria-db:
     image: ${DOCKER_REGISTRY_HOST}/${DOCKER_REGISTRY_USER}/mariadb_hdbpp:latest
     container_name: archiver-maria-db
     network_mode: ${NETWORK_MODE}
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ services:
       depends_on:
         - databaseds
         - dsconfig
-        - maria-db
+        - archiver-maria-db
       environment:
         - TANGO_HOST=${TANGO_HOST}
         - HdbManager=archiving/hdbpp/confmanager01
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ services:
       depends_on:
         - databaseds
         - dsconfig
-        - maria-db
+        - archiver-maria-db
       environment:
         - TANGO_HOST=${TANGO_HOST}
         - HdbManager=archiving/hdbpp/confmanager01
diff --git a/docker-compose/device-pcc.yml b/docker-compose/device-pcc.yml
index a7c6bad9d1edc07807864b986120f90662b0733a..73feab180ba03a8a6ae0abc11b89a460341fcf9a 100644
--- a/docker-compose/device-pcc.yml
+++ b/docker-compose/device-pcc.yml
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ services:
         - ${TANGO_LOFAR_CONTAINER_MOUNT}
     environment:
       - TANGO_HOST=${TANGO_HOST}
-    user: ${CONTAINER_EXECUTION_UID}
     entrypoint:
       - /usr/local/bin/wait-for-it.sh
       - ${TANGO_HOST}
diff --git a/docker-compose/device-sdp.yml b/docker-compose/device-sdp.yml
index 653e0d61b8115ade7d1e3587096d6b10ab178377..fd98bfede32634c0ab380a0d2f4fe6fec0096267 100644
--- a/docker-compose/device-sdp.yml
+++ b/docker-compose/device-sdp.yml
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ services:
         - ${TANGO_LOFAR_CONTAINER_MOUNT}
     environment:
       - TANGO_HOST=${TANGO_HOST}
-    user: ${CONTAINER_EXECUTION_UID}
     entrypoint:
       - /usr/local/bin/wait-for-it.sh
       - ${TANGO_HOST}
diff --git a/docker-compose/hdbpp_viewer.yml b/docker-compose/hdbpp_viewer.yml
index cf65548b25fca787e56a3ab03333daa09c12aa5b..7add56d90c4ced139c03df5d8a455b3db7132aab 100644
--- a/docker-compose/hdbpp_viewer.yml
+++ b/docker-compose/hdbpp_viewer.yml
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ services:
     depends_on:
       - databaseds
       - dsconfig
-      - maria-db
+      - archiver-maria-db
       - hdbpp-es
       - hdbpp-cm
     volumes:
diff --git a/docker-compose/itango.yml b/docker-compose/itango.yml
index 4e1e20ed9f4d8bda0bf1fffa2850ba8d53c9eee1..d131d405371bc6ff7e59892587b2bd2aba9d1fd6 100644
--- a/docker-compose/itango.yml
+++ b/docker-compose/itango.yml
@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ services:
       - TANGO_HOST=${TANGO_HOST}
       - XAUTHORITY=${XAUTHORITY}
       - DISPLAY=${DISPLAY}
-    user: ${CONTAINER_EXECUTION_UID}
     stdin_open: true
     tty: true
     entrypoint:
diff --git a/docker-compose/jupyter/Dockerfile b/docker-compose/jupyter/Dockerfile
index b9812188296627e9a5e2662007efa71ff78da90e..97ef7ca63daa60331ae0e8dee8f5d70fa143be44 100644
--- a/docker-compose/jupyter/Dockerfile
+++ b/docker-compose/jupyter/Dockerfile
@@ -25,3 +25,7 @@ ENV TINI_VERSION v0.6.0
 ENV JUPYTER_RUNTIME_DIR=/tmp
 ADD https://github.com/krallin/tini/releases/download/${TINI_VERSION}/tini /usr/bin/tini
 RUN sudo chmod +x /usr/bin/tini
+
+# Make sure Jupyter can write to the home directory
+ENV HOME=/home/tango
+RUN chmod a+rwx /home/tango